1361 lines
40 KiB
ReStructuredText
1361 lines
40 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. raw:: html
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<div id="banner"><a href="https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/docs/source/theming.rst">Edit me on GitHub</a></div>
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=========================
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The old API documentation
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=========================
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.. note:: The API documented here is available in Converse 0.8.4 and higher.
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Earlier versions of Converse might have different API methods or none at all.
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.. note:: From version 3.0.0 and onwards many API methods have been made
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private and available to plugins only. This means that if you want to
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use the API, you'll first need to create a plugin from which you can
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access it. This change is done to avoid leakage of sensitive data to
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malicious or non-whitelisted scripts.
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The Converse API is broken up into different logical "groupings" (for
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example ``converse.plugins`` or ``converse.contacts``).
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There are some exceptions to this, like ``converse.initialize``, which aren't
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groupings but single methods.
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The groupings logically group methods, such as standardised accessors and
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mutators::
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.get
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.set
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.add
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.remove
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So for example, to get a contact, you would do the following::
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_converse.api.contacts.get('jid@example.com');
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To get multiple contacts, just pass in an array of jids::
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_converse.api.contacts.get(['jid1@example.com', 'jid2@example.com']);
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To get all contacts, simply call ``get`` without any jids::
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_converse.api.contacts.get();
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Public API methods
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==================
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Publich API methods are those methods that are accessible on the global
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``window.converse`` object. They are public, because any JavaScript in the page
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can call them. Public methods therefore don't expose any sensitive or closured
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data. To do that, you'll need to create a plugin, which has access to the
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private API method.
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.. _`initialize`:
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initialize
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----------
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.. note:: This method is the one exception of a method which is not logically grouped as explained above.
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Publich API method which initializes Converse.
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This method must always be called when using Converse.
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The `initialize` method takes a map of :ref:`configuration-settings`.
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Example:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.initialize({
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auto_list_rooms: false,
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auto_subscribe: false,
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bosh_service_url: 'https://bind.example.com',
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hide_muc_server: false,
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i18n: locales['en'],
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keepalive: true,
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play_sounds: true,
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prebind: false,
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show_controlbox_by_default: true,
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debug: false,
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roster_groups: true
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});
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The **plugin** grouping
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------------------------
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Exposes methods for adding and removing plugins. You'll need to write a plugin
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if you want to have access to the private API methods defined further down below.
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For more information on plugins, read the section :ref:`writing-a-plugin`.
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add
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~~~
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Registers a new plugin.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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var plugin = {
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initialize: function () {
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// method on any plugin (if it exists) as soon as the plugin has
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// been loaded.
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// Inside this method, you have access to the closured
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// _converse object, which contains the core logic and data
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// structures of Converse
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}
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}
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', plugin);
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Private API methods
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===================
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The private API methods are only accessible via the closured ``_converse``
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object, which is only available to plugins.
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These methods are kept private (i.e. not global) because they may return
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sensitive data which should be kept off-limits to other 3rd-party scripts
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that might be running in the page.
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.. note:: The example code snippets shown below are a bit contrived. I've added
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the minimum plugin boilerplace around the actual example, to show that
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these API methods can only be called inside a plugin where the
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``_converse`` object is available. However, sometimes other considerations
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need to be made as well. For example, for certain API methods it is
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necessary to first wait until the data has been received from the XMPP
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server (or from the browser's sessionStorage cache). Due to
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time-constriaints these limitations are ignored in the examples below. For
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a fuller picture, refer to the section :ref:`events-API` as well.
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emit
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----
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This method allows you to emit events, which can be listened to via
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``_converse.api.listen.on`` or ``_converse.api.listen.once``.
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For example:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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_converse.api.trigger('foo-completed');
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Additionally, if a promise has been registered under the same name
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(via ``_converse.api.promises.add``), then that promise will also be resolved
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when calling ``emit``.
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send
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----
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Allows you to send XML stanzas.
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For example, to send a message stanza:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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var msg = converse.env.$msg({
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from: 'juliet@example.com/balcony',
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to:'romeo@example.net',
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type:'chat'
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});
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this._converse.api.send(msg);
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}
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});
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.. _`waituntil-grouping`:
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waitUntil
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---------
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This method can be used to wait for promises. Promises are similar to events
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(for event handling, refer to the :ref:`listen-grouping`), but they differ in
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two important ways:
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* A promise gets resolved only once, whereas events can fire multiple times.
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* A handler registered for a promise, will still fire *after* the promise has
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been resolved, which is not the case with an event handler.
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Converse has the following promises:
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* :ref:`cachedRoster`
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* :ref:`chatBoxesFetched`
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* :ref:`pluginsInitialized`
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* :ref:`roster`
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* :ref:`rosterContactsFetched`
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* :ref:`rosterGroupsFetched`
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* :ref:`rosterInitialized`
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* :ref:`statusInitialized`
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* :ref:`roomsPanelRendered` (only via the `converse-muc` plugin)
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Below is an example from `converse-muc.js <https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/src/converse-muc.js>`_
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where the `rosterContactsFetched` promise is waited on. The method
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`this.initInviteWidget` will initialize the chatroom invitation widget.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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_converse.api.waitUntil('rosterContactsFetched').then(this.initInviteWidget.bind(this));
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The line above executes only once a chatroom has been opened and entered, so
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using an event handler here would not work, since the event might have fired
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already by that time.
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The **archive** grouping
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------------------------
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Converse supports the *Message Archive Management*
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(`XEP-0313 <https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0313.html>`_) protocol,
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through which it is able to query an XMPP server for archived messages.
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See also the **message_archiving** option in the :ref:`configuration-settings` section, which you'll usually
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want to in conjunction with this API.
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query
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~~~~~
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The ``query`` method is used to query for archived messages.
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It accepts the following optional parameters:
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* **options** an object containing the query parameters. Valid query parameters
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are ``with``, ``start``, ``end``, ``first``, ``last``, ``after``, ``before``, ``index`` and ``count``.
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* **callback** is the callback method that will be called when all the messages
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have been received.
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* **errback** is the callback method to be called when an error is returned by
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the XMPP server, for example when it doesn't support message archiving.
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Examples
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^^^^^^^^
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**Requesting all archived messages**
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The simplest query that can be made is to simply not pass in any parameters.
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Such a query will return all archived messages for the current user.
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Generally, you'll however always want to pass in a callback method, to receive
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the returned messages.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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var errback = function (iq) {
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// The query was not successful, perhaps inform the user?
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// The IQ stanza returned by the XMPP server is passed in, so that you
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// may inspect it and determine what the problem was.
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}
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var callback = function (messages) {
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// Do something with the messages, like showing them in your webpage.
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}
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this._converse.api.archive.query(callback, errback))
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}
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});
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**Waiting until server support has been determined**
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The query method will only work if Converse has been able to determine that
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the server supports MAM queries, otherwise the following error will be raised:
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- *This server does not support XEP-0313, Message Archive Management*
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The very first time Converse loads in a browser tab, if you call the query
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API too quickly, the above error might appear because service discovery has not
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yet been completed.
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To work solve this problem, you can first listen for the ``serviceDiscovered`` event,
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through which you can be informed once support for MAM has been determined.
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For example:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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var _converse = this._converse;
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_converse.api.listen.on('serviceDiscovered', function (feature) {
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if (feature.get('var') === converse.env.Strophe.NS.MAM) {
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_converse.api.archive.query()
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}
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});
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converse.listen.on('serviceDiscovered', function (feature) {
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if (feature.get('var') === converse.env.Strophe.NS.MAM) {
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converse.archive.query()
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}
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});
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**Requesting all archived messages for a particular contact or room**
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To query for messages sent between the current user and another user or room,
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the query options need to contain the the JID (Jabber ID) of the user or
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room under the ``with`` key.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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// For a particular user
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this._converse.api.archive.query({'with': 'john@doe.net'}, callback, errback);)
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// For a particular room
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this._converse.api.archive.query({'with': 'discuss@conference.doglovers.net'}, callback, errback);)
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}
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});
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**Requesting all archived messages before or after a certain date**
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The ``start`` and ``end`` parameters are used to query for messages
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within a certain timeframe. The passed in date values may either be ISO8601
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formatted date strings, or JavaScript Date objects.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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var options = {
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'with': 'john@doe.net',
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'start': '2010-06-07T00:00:00Z',
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'end': '2010-07-07T13:23:54Z'
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};
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this._converse.api.archive.query(options, callback, errback);
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}
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});
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**Limiting the amount of messages returned**
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The amount of returned messages may be limited with the ``max`` parameter.
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By default, the messages are returned from oldest to newest.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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// Return maximum 10 archived messages
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this._converse.api.archive.query({'with': 'john@doe.net', 'max':10}, callback, errback);
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}
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});
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**Paging forwards through a set of archived messages**
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When limiting the amount of messages returned per query, you might want to
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repeatedly make a further query to fetch the next batch of messages.
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To simplify this usecase for you, the callback method receives not only an array
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with the returned archived messages, but also a special RSM (*Result Set
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Management*) object which contains the query parameters you passed in, as well
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as two utility methods ``next``, and ``previous``.
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When you call one of these utility methods on the returned RSM object, and then
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pass the result into a new query, you'll receive the next or previous batch of
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archived messages. Please note, when calling these methods, pass in an integer
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to limit your results.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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var _converse = this._converse;
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var callback = function (messages, rsm) {
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// Do something with the messages, like showing them in your webpage.
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// ...
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// You can now use the returned "rsm" object, to fetch the next batch of messages:
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_converse.api.archive.query(rsm.next(10), callback, errback))
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}
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_converse.api.archive.query({'with': 'john@doe.net', 'max':10}, callback, errback);
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}
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});
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**Paging backwards through a set of archived messages**
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To page backwards through the archive, you need to know the UID of the message
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which you'd like to page backwards from and then pass that as value for the
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``before`` parameter. If you simply want to page backwards from the most recent
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message, pass in the ``before`` parameter with an empty string value ``''``.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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var _converse = this._converse;
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_converse.api.archive.query({'before': '', 'max':5}, function (message, rsm) {
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// Do something with the messages, like showing them in your webpage.
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// ...
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// You can now use the returned "rsm" object, to fetch the previous batch of messages:
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rsm.previous(5); // Call previous method, to update the object's parameters,
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// passing in a limit value of 5.
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// Now we query again, to get the previous batch.
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_converse.api.archive.query(rsm, callback, errback);
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}
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}
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});
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The **connection** grouping
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---------------------------
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This grouping collects API functions related to the XMPP connection.
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connected
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~~~~~~~~~
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A boolean attribute (i.e. not a callable) which is set to `true` or `false` depending
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on whether there is an established connection.
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disconnect
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~~~~~~~~~~
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Terminates the connection.
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The **disco** grouping
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----------------------
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This grouping collects API functions related to `service discovery
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<https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0030.html>`_.
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The **disco.own** grouping
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The **disco.own.features** grouping
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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add
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***
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Paramters:
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* (String) name
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get
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***
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Returns all of the identities registered for this client (i.e. instance of Converse).
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.. code-block:: javascript
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const identities = _converse.api.disco.own.identities.get();
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The **disco.own.identities** grouping
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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add
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***
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Paramters:
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* (String) category
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* (String) type
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* (String) name
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* (String) lang
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Lets you add new identities for this client (i.e. instance of Converse).
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.. code-block:: javascript
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_converse.api.disco.own.identities.add('client', 'web', 'Converse');
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get
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***
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Returns all of the identities registered for this client (i.e. instance of Converse).
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.. code-block:: javascript
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const identities = _converse.api.disco.own.identities.get();
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clear
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*****
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Clears all previously set identities.
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getIdentity
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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Paramters:
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* (String) category
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* (String) type
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* (String) entity JID
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Get the identity (with the given category and type) for a given disco entity.
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For example, when determining support for PEP (personal eventing protocol), you
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want to know whether the user's own JID has an identity with
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``category='pubsub'`` and ``type='pep'`` as explained in this section of
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XEP-0163: https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0163.html#support
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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_converse.api.disco.getIdentity('pubsub', 'pep', _converse.bare_jid).then(
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function (identity) {
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if (_.isNil(identity)) {
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// The entity DOES NOT have this identity
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} else {
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// The entity DOES have this identity
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}
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}
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).catch(_.partial(_converse.log, _, Strophe.LogLevel.FATAL));
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}
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});
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supports
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~~~~~~~~
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Used to determine whether an entity supports a given feature.
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Returns a `Promise` which, when resolved, returns a map/object with keys
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`supported` (a boolean) and `feature` which is a `Backbone.Model <http://backbonejs.org/#Model>`_.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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_converse.api.disco.supports(Strophe.NS.MAM, _converse.bare_jid)
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.then(value => {
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// `value` is a map with two keys, `supported` and `feature`.
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if (value.supported) {
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// The feature is supported
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} else {
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// The feature is not supported
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}
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}).catch(() => {
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_converse.log(
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"Error or timeout while checking for feature support",
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Strophe.LogLevel.ERROR
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);
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});
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}
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});
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The **user** grouping
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---------------------
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This grouping collects API functions related to the current logged in user.
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jid
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~~~
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Returns the current user's full JID (Jabber ID).
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
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initialize: function () {
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alert(this._converse.api.user.jid());
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}
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});
|
|
|
|
login
|
|
~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Logs the user in. This method can accept a map with the credentials, like this:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.user.login({
|
|
'jid': 'dummy@example.com',
|
|
'password': 'secret'
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
or it can be called without any parameters, in which case Converse will try
|
|
to log the user in by calling the `prebind_url` or `credentials_url` depending
|
|
on whether prebinding is used or not.
|
|
|
|
logout
|
|
~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Log the user out of the current XMPP session.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.user.logout();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
The **status** sub-grouping
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Set and get the user's chat status, also called their *availability*.
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
^^^
|
|
|
|
Return the current user's availability status:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
alert(this._converse.api.user.status.get()); // For example "dnd"
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
set
|
|
^^^
|
|
|
|
The user's status can be set to one of the following values:
|
|
|
|
* **away**
|
|
* **dnd**
|
|
* **offline**
|
|
* **online**
|
|
* **unavailable**
|
|
* **xa**
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.user.status.set('dnd');
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Because the user's availability is often set together with a custom status
|
|
message, this method also allows you to pass in a status message as a
|
|
second parameter:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.user.status.set('dnd', 'In a meeting');
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
The **message** sub-grouping
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
The ``user.status.message`` sub-grouping exposes methods for setting and
|
|
retrieving the user's custom status message.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
this._converse.api.user.status.message.set('In a meeting');
|
|
// Returns "In a meeting"
|
|
return this._converse.api.user.status.message.get();
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
The **contacts** grouping
|
|
-------------------------
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
This method is used to retrieve roster contacts.
|
|
|
|
To get a single roster contact, call the method with the contact's JID (Jabber ID):
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
var _converse = this._converse;
|
|
_converse.api.listen.on('rosterContactsFetched', function () {
|
|
var contact = _converse.api.contacts.get('buddy@example.com')
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
To get multiple contacts, pass in an array of JIDs:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
var _converse = this._converse;
|
|
_converse.api.listen.on('rosterContactsFetched', function () {
|
|
var contacts = _converse.api.contacts.get(
|
|
['buddy1@example.com', 'buddy2@example.com']
|
|
)
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
To return all contacts, simply call ``get`` without any parameters:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
var _converse = this._converse;
|
|
_converse.api.listen.on('rosterContactsFetched', function () {
|
|
var contacts = _converse.api.contacts.get();
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
The returned roster contact is a `Backbone.Model <http://backbonejs.org/#Model>`_ of type _converse.RosterContacts.
|
|
|
|
It has the following attributes (which should be accessed via `get <http://backbonejs.org/#Model-get>`_).
|
|
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Attribute | |
|
|
+================+=================================================================================================================+
|
|
| ask | If ask === 'subscribe', then we have asked this person to be our chat buddy. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| fullname | The person's full name. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| jid | The person's Jabber/XMPP username. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| requesting | If true, then this person is asking to be our chat buddy. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| subscription | The subscription state between the current user and this chat buddy. Can be `none`, `to`, `from` or `both`. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| id | A unique id, same as the jid. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| chat_status | The person's chat status. Can be `online`, `offline`, `busy`, `xa` (extended away) or `away`. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| user_id | The user id part of the JID (the part before the `@`). |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| resources | The known resources for this chat buddy. Each resource denotes a separate and connected chat client. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| groups | The roster groups in which this chat buddy was placed. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| status | Their human readable custom status message. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| image_type | The image's file type. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| image | The Base64 encoded image data. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| url | The buddy's website URL, as specified in their VCard data. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| vcard_updated | When last the buddy's VCard was updated. |
|
|
+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
add
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Add a contact.
|
|
|
|
Provide the JID of the contact you want to add:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.contacts.add('buddy@example.com')
|
|
|
|
You may also provide the fullname. If not present, we use the jid as fullname:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.contacts.add('buddy@example.com', 'Buddy')
|
|
|
|
The **chats** grouping
|
|
----------------------
|
|
|
|
Note, for MUC chatrooms, you need to use the "rooms" grouping instead.
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns an object representing a chat. The chat should already be open.
|
|
|
|
To return a single chat, provide the JID of the contact you're chatting
|
|
with in that chat:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.chats.get('buddy@example.com')
|
|
|
|
To return an array of chats, provide an array of JIDs:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.chats.get(['buddy1@example.com', 'buddy2@example.com'])
|
|
|
|
To return all open chats, call the method without any JIDs::
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.chats.get()
|
|
|
|
open
|
|
~~~~
|
|
|
|
Opens a new chat.
|
|
|
|
It returns an promise which will resolve with a `Backbone.Model <https://backbonejs.org/#Model>`_ representing the chat.
|
|
|
|
Note that converse doesn't allow opening chats with users who aren't in your roster
|
|
(unless you have set :ref:`allow_non_roster_messaging` to ``true``).
|
|
|
|
These two events fire only once per session, so they're also available as promises.
|
|
|
|
So, to open a single chat:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function() {
|
|
var _converse = this._converse;
|
|
|
|
// Note, buddy@example.org must be in your contacts roster!
|
|
_converse.api.chats.open('buddy@example.com').then((chat) => {
|
|
// Now you can do something with the chat model
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
To return an array of chats, provide an array of JIDs:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
var _converse = this._converse;
|
|
// Note, these users must first be in your contacts roster!
|
|
_converse.api.chats.open(['buddy1@example.com', 'buddy2@example.com']).then((chats) => {
|
|
// Now you can do something with the chat models
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
The **chatviews** grouping
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
|
|
.. note:: This is only for private chats.
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns a `Backbone.View <http://backbonejs.org/#View>`_ of type _converse.ChatBoxView.
|
|
|
|
The chat should already be open, otherwise `undefined` will be returned.
|
|
|
|
To return a single view, provide the JID of the contact:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.chatviews.get('buddy@example.com')
|
|
|
|
To return an array of views, provide an array of JIDs:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.chatviews.get(['buddy1@example.com', 'buddy2@example.com'])
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. _`listen-grouping`:
|
|
|
|
The **listen** grouping
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
|
|
Converse emits events to which you can subscribe to.
|
|
|
|
Concerning events, the following methods are available under the "listen"
|
|
grouping:
|
|
|
|
* **on(eventName, callback, [context])**:
|
|
|
|
Calling the ``on`` method allows you to subscribe to an event.
|
|
Every time the event fires, the callback method specified by ``callback`` will be
|
|
called.
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``eventName`` is the event name as a string.
|
|
* ``callback`` is the callback method to be called when the event is emitted.
|
|
* ``context`` (optional), the value of the `this` parameter for the callback.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.listen.on('message', function (messageXML) { ... });
|
|
|
|
* **once(eventName, callback, [context])**:
|
|
|
|
Calling the ``once`` method allows you to listen to an event
|
|
exactly once.
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``eventName`` is the event name as a string.
|
|
* ``callback`` is the callback method to be called when the event is emitted.
|
|
* ``context`` (optional), the value of the `this` parameter for the callback.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.listen.once('message', function (messageXML) { ... });
|
|
|
|
* **not(eventName, callback)**
|
|
|
|
To stop listening to an event, you can use the ``not`` method.
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``eventName`` is the event name as a string.
|
|
* ``callback`` refers to the function that is to be no longer executed.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.listen.not('message', function (messageXML) { ... });
|
|
|
|
|
|
The **rooms** grouping
|
|
----------------------
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns an object representing a multi user chat (room).
|
|
It takes 3 parameters:
|
|
|
|
* the room JID (if not specified, all rooms will be returned).
|
|
* a map (object) containing any extra room attributes For example, if you want
|
|
to specify the nickname, use ``{'nick': 'bloodninja'}``. Previously (before
|
|
version 1.0.7, the second parameter only accepted the nickname (as a string
|
|
value). This is currently still accepted, but then you can't pass in any
|
|
other room attributes. If the nickname is not specified then the node part of
|
|
the user's JID will be used.
|
|
* a boolean, indicating whether the room should be created if not found (default: `false`)
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
var _converse = this._converse;
|
|
_converse.api.waitUntil('roomsAutoJoined').then(function () {
|
|
var create_if_not_found = true;
|
|
this._converse.api.rooms.get(
|
|
'group@muc.example.com',
|
|
{'nick': 'dread-pirate-roberts'},
|
|
create_if_not_found
|
|
)
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
open
|
|
~~~~
|
|
|
|
Opens a multi user chat and returns an object representing it.
|
|
Similar to the ``chats.get`` API.
|
|
|
|
It takes 2 parameters:
|
|
|
|
* The room JID or JIDs (if not specified, all currently open rooms will be returned).
|
|
* A map (object) containing any extra room attributes. For example, if you want
|
|
to specify the nickname, use ``{'nick': 'bloodninja'}``.
|
|
|
|
To open a single multi user chat, provide the JID of the room:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.rooms.open('group@muc.example.com')
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
To return an array of rooms, provide an array of room JIDs:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.rooms.open(['group1@muc.example.com', 'group2@muc.example.com'])
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
To setup a custom nickname when joining the room, provide the optional nick argument:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.rooms.open('group@muc.example.com', {'nick': 'mycustomnick'})
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Room attributes that may be passed in:
|
|
|
|
* *nick*: The nickname to be used
|
|
* *auto_configure*: A boolean, indicating whether the room should be configured
|
|
automatically or not. If set to ``true``, then it makes sense to pass in
|
|
configuration settings.
|
|
* *roomconfig*: A map of configuration settings to be used when the room gets
|
|
configured automatically. Currently it doesn't make sense to specify
|
|
``roomconfig`` values if ``auto_configure`` is set to ``false``.
|
|
For a list of configuration values that can be passed in, refer to these values
|
|
in the `XEP-0045 MUC specification <https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0045.html#registrar-formtype-owner>`_.
|
|
The values should be named without the ``muc#roomconfig_`` prefix.
|
|
* *maximize*: A boolean, indicating whether minimized rooms should also be
|
|
maximized, when opened. Set to ``false`` by default.
|
|
* *bring_to_foreground*: A boolean indicating whether the room should be
|
|
brought to the foreground and therefore replace the currently shown chat.
|
|
If there is no chat currently open, then this option is ineffective.
|
|
|
|
For example, opening a room with a specific default configuration:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.rooms.open(
|
|
'myroom@conference.example.org',
|
|
{ 'nick': 'coolguy69',
|
|
'auto_configure': true,
|
|
'roomconfig': {
|
|
'changesubject': false,
|
|
'membersonly': true,
|
|
'persistentroom': true,
|
|
'publicroom': true,
|
|
'roomdesc': 'Comfy room for hanging out',
|
|
'whois': 'anyone'
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
true
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
.. note:: `multi-list` configuration values are not yet supported.
|
|
|
|
close
|
|
~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Lets you close open chatrooms. You can call this method without any arguments
|
|
to close all open chatrooms, or you can specify a single JID or an array of
|
|
JIDs.
|
|
|
|
.. _`promises-grouping`:
|
|
|
|
The **promises** grouping
|
|
-------------------------
|
|
|
|
Converse and its plugins emit various events which you can listen to via the
|
|
:ref:`listen-grouping`.
|
|
|
|
Some of these events are also available as `ES2015 Promises <http://es6-features.org/#PromiseUsage>`_,
|
|
although not all of them could logically act as promises, since some events
|
|
might be fired multpile times whereas promises are to be resolved (or
|
|
rejected) only once.
|
|
|
|
The core events, which are also promises are:
|
|
|
|
* :ref:`cachedRoster`
|
|
* :ref:`chatBoxesFetched`
|
|
* :ref:`pluginsInitialized`
|
|
* :ref:`roster`
|
|
* :ref:`rosterContactsFetched`
|
|
* :ref:`rosterGroupsFetched`
|
|
* :ref:`rosterInitialized`
|
|
* :ref:`statusInitialized`
|
|
* :ref:`roomsPanelRendered` (only via the `converse-muc` plugin)
|
|
|
|
The various plugins might also provide promises, and they do this by using the
|
|
``promises.add`` api method.
|
|
|
|
add(promises)
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
By calling ``promises.add``, a new promise is made available for other code or
|
|
plugins to depend on via the ``_converse.api.waitUntil`` method.
|
|
|
|
This method accepts either a string or list of strings which specify the
|
|
promise(s) to be added.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
this._converse.api.promises.add('foo-completed');
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Generally, it's the responsibility of the plugin which adds the promise to
|
|
also resolve it.
|
|
|
|
This is done by calling ``_converse.api.emit``, which not only resolve the
|
|
promise, but also emit an event with the same name (which can be listened to
|
|
via ``_converse.api.listen``).
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.trigger('foo-completed');
|
|
|
|
|
|
The **settings** grouping
|
|
-------------------------
|
|
|
|
This grouping allows access to the configuration settings of Converse.
|
|
|
|
.. _`settings-update`:
|
|
|
|
update(settings)
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Allows new configuration settings to be specified, or new default values for
|
|
existing configuration settings to be specified.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
this._converse.api.settings.update({
|
|
'enable_foo': true
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
The user can then override the default value of the configuration setting when
|
|
calling `converse.initialize`.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.initialize({
|
|
'enable_foo': false
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
get(key)
|
|
~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns the value of the particular configuration setting. For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
// default value would be false;
|
|
alert(this._converse.api.settings.get("play_sounds"));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
set(key, value) or set(object)
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Set one or many configuration settings. For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.settings.set("play_sounds", true);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
or :
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
this._converse.api.settings.set({
|
|
"play_sounds", true,
|
|
"hide_offline_users" true
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Note, this is not an alternative to calling ``converse.initialize``, which still needs
|
|
to be called. Generally, you'd use this method after Converse is already
|
|
running and you want to change the configuration on-the-fly.
|
|
|
|
The **tokens** grouping
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns a token, either the RID or SID token depending on what's asked for.
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
alert(this._converse.api.tokens.get('rid'));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
|
|
The **vcard** grouping
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``model`` either a `Backbone.Model` instance, or a string JID.
|
|
* ``force`` (optional), a boolean indicating whether the vcard should be
|
|
fetched even if it's been fetched before.
|
|
|
|
Returns a Promise which results with the VCard data for a particular JID or for
|
|
a `Backbone.Model` instance which represents an entity with a JID (such as a roster contact,
|
|
chat or chatroom occupant).
|
|
|
|
If a `Backbone.Model` instance is passed in, then it must have either a `jid`
|
|
attribute or a `muc_jid` attribute.
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.waitUntil('rosterContactsFetched').then(() => {
|
|
this._converse.api.vcard.get('someone@example.org').then(
|
|
(vcard) => {
|
|
// Do something with the vcard...
|
|
}
|
|
);
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
set
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``data`` a map of VCard keys and values
|
|
|
|
Enables setting new values for a VCard.
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.waitUntil('rosterContactsFetched').then(() => {
|
|
this._converse.api.vcard.set({
|
|
'jid': 'someone@example.org',
|
|
'fn': 'Someone Somewhere',
|
|
'nickname': 'someone'
|
|
}).then(() => {
|
|
// Succes
|
|
}).catch(() => {
|
|
// Failure
|
|
}).
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
update
|
|
~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``model`` a `Backbone.Model` instance
|
|
* ``force`` (optional), a boolean indicating whether the vcard should be
|
|
fetched again even if it's been fetched before.
|
|
|
|
Fetches the VCard associated with a particular `Backbone.Model` instance
|
|
(by using its `jid` or `muc_jid` attribute) and then updates the model with the
|
|
returned VCard data.
|
|
|
|
Returns a promise;
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
initialize: function () {
|
|
|
|
_converse.api.waitUntil('rosterContactsFetched').then(() => {
|
|
const chatbox = _converse.chatboxes.getChatBox('someone@example.org');
|
|
_converse.api.vcard.update(chatbox);
|
|
});
|
|
}
|
|
});
|