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858 lines
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.. raw:: html
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<div id="banner"><a href="https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/docs/source/development.rst">Edit me on GitHub</a></div>
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.. _development:
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===========
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Development
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===========
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.. contents:: Table of Contents
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:depth: 2
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:local:
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If you want to work with the non-minified Javascript and CSS files you'll soon
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notice that there are references to a missing *components* folder. Please
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follow the instructions below to create this folder and fetch Converse's
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3rd-party dependencies.
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.. note::
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Windows environment: We recommend installing the required tools using `Chocolatey <https://chocolatey.org/>`_
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You will need Node.js (nodejs.install), Git (git.install) and optionally to build using Makefile, GNU Make (make)
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If you have trouble setting up a development environment on Windows,
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please read `this post <http://librelist.com/browser//conversejs/2014/11/5/openfire-converse-and-visual-studio-questions/#b28387e7f8f126693b11598a8acbe810>`_
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in the mailing list.:
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Install the development and front-end dependencies
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==================================================
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We use development tools (`Grunt <http://gruntjs.com>`_ and `Bower <http://bower.io>`_)
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which depend on Node.js and npm (the Node package manager).
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If you don't have Node.js installed, you can download and install the latest
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version `here <https://nodejs.org/download>`_.
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Also make sure you have ``Git`` installed. `Details <http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-Installing-Git>`_.
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.. note::
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Windows users should use Chocolatey as recommended above.:
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.. note::
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Debian & Ubuntu users : apt-get install git npm nodejs-legacy
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Once you have *Node.js* and *git* installed, run the following command inside the Converse.js
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directory:
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::
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make dev
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On Windows you need to specify Makefile.win to be used by running: ::
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make -f Makefile.win dev
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Or alternatively, if you don't have GNU Make:
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::
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npm install
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bower update
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This will first install the Node.js development tools (like Grunt and Bower)
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and then use Bower to install all of Converse.js's front-end dependencies.
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The front-end dependencies are those javascript files on which
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Converse.js directly depends and which will be loaded in the browser.
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If you are curious to know what the different dependencies are:
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* Development dependencies:
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Take a look at whats under the *devDependencies* key in
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`package.json <https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/package.json>`_.
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* Front-end dependencies:
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See *dependencies* in
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`bower.json <https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/bower.json>`_.
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.. note::
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After running ```make dev```, you should now have a new directory *components*,
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which contains all the front-end dependencies of Converse.js.
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If this directory does NOT exist, something must have gone wrong.
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Double-check the output of ```make dev``` to see if there are any errors
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listed. For support, you can write to the mailing list: conversejs@librelist.com
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With AMD and require.js (recommended)
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=====================================
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Converse.js uses `require.js <http://requirejs.org>`_ to asynchronously load dependencies.
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If you want to develop or customize converse.js, you'll want to load the
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non-minified javascript files.
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Add the following two lines to the *<head>* section of your webpage:
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.. code-block:: html
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="converse.css">
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<script data-main="main" src="components/requirejs/require.js"></script>
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require.js will then let the main.js file be parsed (because of the *data-main*
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attribute on the *script* tag), which will in turn cause converse.js to be
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parsed.
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Without AMD and require.js
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==========================
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Converse.js can also be used without require.js. If you for some reason prefer
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to use it this way, please refer to
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`non_amd.html <https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/non_amd.html>`_
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for an example of how and in what order all the Javascript files that converse.js
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depends on need to be loaded.
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Before submitting a pull request
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================================
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Please follow the usual github workflow. Create your own local fork of this repository,
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make your changes and then submit a pull request.
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Before submitting a pull request
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--------------------------------
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Please read the `style guide </docs/html/style_guide.html>`_ and make sure that your code follows it.
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Add tests for your bugfix or feature
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Add a test for any bug fixed or feature added. We use Jasmine
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for testing.
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Take a look at `tests.html <https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/tests.html>`_
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and the `spec files <https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/tests.html>`_
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to see how tests are implemented.
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Check that the tests pass
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Check that all tests complete sucessfully.
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Run ``make check`` in your terminal or open `tests.html <https://github.com/jcbrand/converse.js/blob/master/tests.html>`_
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in your browser.
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Developer API
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=============
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.. note:: The API documented here is available in Converse.js 0.8.4 and higher.
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Earlier versions of Converse.js might have different API methods or none at all.
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In the Converse.js API, you traverse towards a logical grouping, from
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which you can then call certain standardised accessors and mutators, such as::
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.get
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.set
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.add
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.remove
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This is done to increase readability and to allow intuitive method chaining.
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For example, to get a contact, you would do the following::
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converse.contacts.get('jid@example.com');
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To get multiple contacts, just pass in an array of jids::
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converse.contacts.get(['jid1@example.com', 'jid2@example.com']);
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To get all contacts, simply call ``get`` without any jids::
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converse.contacts.get();
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**Here follows now a breakdown of all API groupings and methods**:
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initialize
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----------
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.. note:: This method is the one exception of a method which is not logically grouped
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as explained above.
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Initializes converse.js. This method must always be called when using
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converse.js.
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The `initialize` method takes a map (also called a hash or dictionary) of
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:ref:`configuration-variables`.
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Example:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.initialize({
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allow_otr: true,
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auto_list_rooms: false,
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auto_subscribe: false,
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bosh_service_url: 'https://bind.example.com',
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hide_muc_server: false,
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i18n: locales['en'],
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keepalive: true,
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play_sounds: true,
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prebind: false,
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show_controlbox_by_default: true,
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debug: false,
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roster_groups: true
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});
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The "archive" grouping
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----------------------
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Converse.js supports the *Message Archive Management*
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(`XEP-0313 <https://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0313.html>`_) protocol,
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through which it is able to query an XMPP server for archived messages.
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See also the **message_archiving** option in the :ref:`configuration-variables` section, which you'll usually
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want to in conjunction with this API.
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query
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~~~~~
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The ``query`` method is used to query for archived messages.
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It accepts the following optional parameters:
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* **options** an object containing the query parameters. Valid query parameters
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are ``with``, ``start``, ``end``, ``first``, ``last``, ``after``, ``before``, ``index`` and ``count``.
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* **callback** is the callback method that will be called when all the messages
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have been received.
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* **errback** is the callback method to be called when an error is returned by
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the XMPP server, for example when it doesn't support message archiving.
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Examples
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^^^^^^^^
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**Requesting all archived messages**
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The simplest query that can be made is to simply not pass in any parameters.
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Such a query will return all archived messages for the current user.
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Generally, you'll however always want to pass in a callback method, to receive
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the returned messages.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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var errback = function (iq) {
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// The query was not successful, perhaps inform the user?
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// The IQ stanza returned by the XMPP server is passed in, so that you
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// may inspect it and determine what the problem was.
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}
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var callback = function (messages) {
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// Do something with the messages, like showing them in your webpage.
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}
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converse.archive.query(callback, errback))
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**Requesting all archived messages for a particular contact or room**
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To query for messages sent between the current user and another user or room,
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the query options need to contain the the JID (Jabber ID) of the user or
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room under the ``with`` key.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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// For a particular user
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converse.archive.query({'with': 'john@doe.net'}, callback, errback);)
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// For a particular room
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converse.archive.query({'with': 'discuss@conference.doglovers.net'}, callback, errback);)
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**Requesting all archived messages before or after a certain date**
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The ``start`` and ``end`` parameters are used to query for messages
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within a certain timeframe. The passed in date values may either be ISO8601
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formatted date strings, or Javascript Date objects.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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var options = {
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'with': 'john@doe.net',
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'start': '2010-06-07T00:00:00Z',
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'end': '2010-07-07T13:23:54Z'
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};
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converse.archive.query(options, callback, errback);
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**Limiting the amount of messages returned**
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The amount of returned messages may be limited with the ``max`` parameter.
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By default, the messages are returned from oldest to newest.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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// Return maximum 10 archived messages
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converse.archive.query({'with': 'john@doe.net', 'max':10}, callback, errback);
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**Paging forwards through a set of archived messages**
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When limiting the amount of messages returned per query, you might want to
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repeatedly make a further query to fetch the next batch of messages.
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To simplify this usecase for you, the callback method receives not only an array
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with the returned archived messages, but also a special RSM (*Result Set
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Management*) object which contains the query parameters you passed in, as well
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as two utility methods ``next``, and ``previous``.
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When you call one of these utility methods on the returned RSM object, and then
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pass the result into a new query, you'll receive the next or previous batch of
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archived messages.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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var callback = function (messages, rsm) {
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// Do something with the messages, like showing them in your webpage.
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// ...
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// You can now use the returned "rsm" object, to fetch the next batch of messages:
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converse.archive.query(rsm.next(), callback, errback))
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}
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converse.archive.query({'with': 'john@doe.net', 'max':10}, callback, errback);
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**Paging backwards through a set of archived messages**
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To page backwards through the archive, you need to know the UID of the message
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which you'd like to page backwards from and then pass that as value for the
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``before`` parameter. If you simply want to page backwards from the most recent
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message, pass in the ``before`` parameter with an empty string value ``''``.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.archive.query({'before': '', 'max':5}, function (message, rsm) {
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// Do something with the messages, like showing them in your webpage.
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// ...
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// You can now use the returned "rsm" object, to fetch the previous batch of messages:
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rsm.previous(); // Call previous method, to update the object
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// parameters so that the previous batch of messages will be returned.
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rsm.count = 10; // Increase the page size (currently it's set to 1,
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// because that was what we specified in our last query.
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// Now we query again, to get the previous batch.
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converse.archive.query(rsm, callback, errback);
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}
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The "user" grouping
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-------------------
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This grouping collects API functions related to the current logged in user.
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logout
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~~~~~~
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Log the user out of the current XMPP session.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.user.logout();
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The "status" sub-grouping
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Set and get the user's chat status, also called their *availability*.
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get
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^^^
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Return the current user's availability status:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.user.status.get(); // Returns for example "dnd"
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set
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^^^
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The user's status can be set to one of the following values:
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* **away**
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* **dnd**
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* **offline**
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* **online**
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* **unavailable**
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* **xa**
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For example:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.user.status.set('dnd');
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Because the user's availability is often set together with a custom status
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message, this method also allows you to pass in a status message as a
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second parameter:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.user.status.set('dnd', 'In a meeting');
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The "message" sub-grouping
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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The ``user.status.message`` sub-grouping exposes methods for setting and
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retrieving the user's custom status message.
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.user.status.message.set('In a meeting');
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converse.user.status.message.get(); // Returns "In a meeting"
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The "contacts" grouping
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-----------------------
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get
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~~~
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This method is used to retrieve roster contacts.
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To get a single roster contact, call the method with the contact's JID (Jabber ID):
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.contacts.get('buddy@example.com')
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To get multiple contacts, pass in an array of JIDs:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.contacts.get(['buddy1@example.com', 'buddy2@example.com'])
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To return all contacts, simply call ``get`` without any parameters:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.contacts.get()
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The returned roster contact objects have these attributes:
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Attribute | |
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+================+=================================================================================================================+
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| ask | If ask === 'subscribe', then we have asked this person to be our chat buddy. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| fullname | The person's full name. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| jid | The person's Jabber/XMPP username. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| requesting | If true, then this person is asking to be our chat buddy. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| subscription | The subscription state between the current user and this chat buddy. Can be `none`, `to`, `from` or `both`. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| id | A unique id, same as the jid. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| chat_status | The person's chat status. Can be `online`, `offline`, `busy`, `xa` (extended away) or `away`. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| user_id | The user id part of the JID (the part before the `@`). |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| resources | The known resources for this chat buddy. Each resource denotes a separate and connected chat client. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| groups | The roster groups in which this chat buddy was placed. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| status | Their human readable custom status message. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| image_type | The image's file type. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| image | The Base64 encoded image data. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| url | The buddy's website URL, as specified in their VCard data. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| vcard_updated | When last the buddy's VCard was updated. |
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+----------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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add
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~~~
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Add a contact.
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Provide the JID of the contact you want to add:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.contacts.add('buddy@example.com')
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You may also provide the fullname. If not present, we use the jid as fullname:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.contacts.add('buddy@example.com', 'Buddy')
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The "chats" grouping
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--------------------
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get
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~~~
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Returns an object representing a chat box.
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To return a single chat box, provide the JID of the contact you're chatting
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with in that chat box:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.chats.get('buddy@example.com')
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To return an array of chat boxes, provide an array of JIDs:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.chats.get(['buddy1@example.com', 'buddy2@example.com'])
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To return all open chat boxes, call the method without any JIDs::
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converse.chats.get()
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open
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~~~~
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Opens a chat box and returns an object representing a chat box.
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To open a single chat box, provide the JID of the contact:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.chats.open('buddy@example.com')
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To return an array of chat boxes, provide an array of JIDs:
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.. code-block:: javascript
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converse.chats.open(['buddy1@example.com', 'buddy2@example.com'])
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*The returned chat box object contains the following methods:*
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| Method | Description |
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+=============+==========================================+
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| endOTR | End an OTR (Off-the-record) session. |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| get | Get an attribute (i.e. accessor). |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| initiateOTR | Start an OTR (off-the-record) session. |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| maximize | Minimize the chat box. |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| minimize | Maximize the chat box. |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| set | Set an attribute (i.e. mutator). |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| close | Close the chat box. |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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| open | Opens the chat box. |
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+-------------+------------------------------------------+
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|
|
*The get and set methods can be used to retrieve and change the following attributes:*
|
|
|
|
+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Attribute | Description |
|
|
+=============+=====================================================+
|
|
| height | The height of the chat box. |
|
|
+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| url | The URL of the chat box heading. |
|
|
+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
The "rooms" grouping
|
|
--------------------
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns an object representing a multi user chat box (room).
|
|
|
|
Similar to chats.get API
|
|
|
|
open
|
|
~~~~
|
|
|
|
Opens a multi user chat box and returns an object representing it.
|
|
Similar to chats.get API
|
|
|
|
To open a single multi user chat box, provide the JID of the room:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.rooms.open('group@muc.example.com')
|
|
|
|
To return an array of rooms, provide an array of room JIDs:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.rooms.open(['group1@muc.example.com', 'group2@muc.example.com'])
|
|
|
|
To setup a custom nickname when joining the room, provide the optional nick argument:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.rooms.open('group@muc.example.com', 'mycustomnick')
|
|
|
|
|
|
The "settings" grouping
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
|
|
This grouping allows you to get or set the configuration settings of converse.js.
|
|
|
|
get(key)
|
|
~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns the value of a configuration settings. For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.settings.get("play_sounds"); // default value returned would be false;
|
|
|
|
set(key, value) or set(object)
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Set one or many configuration settings. For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.settings.set("play_sounds", true);
|
|
|
|
or :
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.settings.set({
|
|
"play_sounds", true,
|
|
"hide_offline_users" true
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Note, this is not an alternative to calling ``converse.initialize``, which still needs
|
|
to be called. Generally, you'd use this method after converse.js is already
|
|
running and you want to change the configuration on-the-fly.
|
|
|
|
The "tokens" grouping
|
|
---------------------
|
|
|
|
get
|
|
~~~
|
|
|
|
Returns a token, either the RID or SID token depending on what's asked for.
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.tokens.get('rid')
|
|
|
|
The "listen" grouping
|
|
---------------------
|
|
|
|
Converse.js emits events to which you can subscribe from your own Javascript.
|
|
|
|
Concerning events, the following methods are available under the "listen"
|
|
grouping:
|
|
|
|
* **on(eventName, callback)**:
|
|
|
|
Calling the ``on`` method allows you to subscribe to an event.
|
|
Every time the event fires, the callback method specified by ``callback`` will be
|
|
called.
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``eventName`` is the event name as a string.
|
|
* ``callback`` is the callback method to be called when the event is emitted.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.listen.on('message', function (event, messageXML) { ... });
|
|
|
|
* **once(eventName, callback)**:
|
|
|
|
Calling the ``once`` method allows you to listen to an event
|
|
exactly once.
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``eventName`` is the event name as a string.
|
|
* ``callback`` is the callback method to be called when the event is emitted.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.listen.once('message', function (event, messageXML) { ... });
|
|
|
|
* **not(eventName, callback)**
|
|
|
|
To stop listening to an event, you can use the ``not`` method.
|
|
|
|
Parameters:
|
|
|
|
* ``eventName`` is the event name as a string.
|
|
* ``callback`` refers to the function that is to be no longer executed.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.listen.not('message', function (event, messageXML) { ... });
|
|
|
|
Events
|
|
======
|
|
|
|
.. note:: see also the `"listen" grouping`_ API section above.
|
|
|
|
Event Types
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
Here are the different events that are emitted:
|
|
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| Event Type | When is it triggered? | Example |
|
|
+=================================+===================================================================================================+======================================================================================================+
|
|
| **callButtonClicked** | When a call button (i.e. with class .toggle-call) on a chat box has been clicked. | ``converse.listen.on('callButtonClicked', function (event, connection, model) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **chatBoxOpened** | When a chat box has been opened. | ``converse.listen.on('chatBoxOpened', function (event, chatbox) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **chatRoomOpened** | When a chat room has been opened. | ``converse.listen.on('chatRoomOpened', function (event, chatbox) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **chatBoxClosed** | When a chat box has been closed. | ``converse.listen.on('chatBoxClosed', function (event, chatbox) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **chatBoxFocused** | When the focus has been moved to a chat box. | ``converse.listen.on('chatBoxFocused', function (event, chatbox) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **chatBoxToggled** | When a chat box has been minimized or maximized. | ``converse.listen.on('chatBoxToggled', function (event, chatbox) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **contactStatusChanged** | When a chat buddy's chat status has changed. | ``converse.listen.on('contactStatusChanged', function (event, buddy, status) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **contactStatusMessageChanged** | When a chat buddy's custom status message has changed. | ``converse.listen.on('contactStatusMessageChanged', function (event, buddy, messageText) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **message** | When a message is received. | ``converse.listen.on('message', function (event, messageXML) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **messageSend** | When a message will be sent out. | ``storage_memoryconverse.listen.on('messageSend', function (event, messageText) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **noResumeableSession** | When keepalive=true but there aren't any stored prebind tokens. | ``converse.listen.on('noResumeableSession', function (event) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **initialized** | Once converse.js has been initialized. | ``converse.listen.on('initialized', function (event) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **ready** | After connection has been established and converse.js has got all its ducks in a row. | ``converse.listen.on('ready', function (event) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **reconnect** | After the connection has dropped. Converse.js will attempt to reconnect when not in prebind mode. | ``converse.listen.on('reconnect', function (event) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **roomInviteSent** | After the user has sent out a direct invitation, to a roster contact, asking them to join a room. | ``converse.listen.on('roomInvite', function (event, roomview, invitee_jid, reason) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **roomInviteReceived** | After the user has sent out a direct invitation, to a roster contact, asking them to join a room. | ``converse.listen.on('roomInvite', function (event, roomview, invitee_jid, reason) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **roster** | When the roster is updated. | ``converse.listen.on('roster', function (event, items) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **statusChanged** | When own chat status has changed. | ``converse.listen.on('statusChanged', function (event, status) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **statusMessageChanged** | When own custom status message has changed. | ``converse.listen.on('statusMessageChanged', function (event, message) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
| **serviceDiscovered** | When converse.js has learned of a service provided by the XMPP server. See XEP-0030. | ``converse.listen.on('serviceDiscovered', function (event, service) { ... });`` |
|
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
|
|
|
Writing a converse.js plugin
|
|
============================
|
|
|
|
Converse.js exposes a plugin mechanism which allows developers to extend and
|
|
override its functionality.
|
|
|
|
You register a plugin as follows:
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
converse.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
// Your plugin code goes in here
|
|
});
|
|
|
|
Security and access to the inner workings
|
|
-----------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
The globally available ``converse`` object, which exposes the API methods, such
|
|
as ``initialize`` and ``plugins.add``, is a wrapper that encloses and protects
|
|
a sensitive inner object.
|
|
|
|
This inner object contains all the Backbone models and views, as well as
|
|
various other attributes and functions.
|
|
|
|
Within a plugin, you will have access to this internal
|
|
`"closured" <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Closures>`_
|
|
converse object, which is normally not exposed in the global variable scope. The
|
|
hiding of this inner object is due to the fact that it contains sensitive information,
|
|
such as the user's JID and password (if they logged in manually). You should
|
|
therefore make sure NOT to expose this object globally.
|
|
|
|
An example plugin
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: javascript
|
|
|
|
(function (root, factory) {
|
|
if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
|
|
define("myplugin", ["jquery", "strophe", "utils", "converse"], factory);
|
|
}
|
|
}(this, function ($, strophe, utils, converse_api) {
|
|
|
|
// Wrap your UI strings with the __ function for translation support.
|
|
var __ = $.proxy(utils.__, this);
|
|
|
|
// Strophe methods for building stanzas
|
|
var Strophe = strophe.Strophe;
|
|
$iq = strophe.$iq;
|
|
$msg = strophe.$msg;
|
|
$build = strophe.$build;
|
|
|
|
// The following line registers your plugin.
|
|
converse_api.plugins.add('myplugin', {
|
|
|
|
myFunction: function () {
|
|
// This is a function which does not override anything in
|
|
// converse.js itself, but in which you still have access to
|
|
// the protected "inner" converse object.
|
|
var converse = this.converse;
|
|
// Custom code comes here
|
|
// ...
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
overrides: {
|
|
// If you want to override some function or a Backbone model or
|
|
// view defined inside converse, then you do that under this
|
|
// "overrides" namespace.
|
|
|
|
// For example, the inner protected *converse* object has a
|
|
// method "onConnected". You can override that method as follows:
|
|
onConnected: function () {
|
|
// Override the onConnected method in converse.js
|
|
// You have access to the protected converse object via the
|
|
// _super attribute.
|
|
var converse = this._super.converse;
|
|
|
|
// Your custom code comes here.
|
|
// ...
|
|
|
|
// You can access the original function being overridden
|
|
// vai the _super attribute.
|
|
this._super.onConnected();
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
XMPPStatus: {
|
|
// Override converse.js's XMPPStatus Backbone model so that we can override the
|
|
// function that sends out the presence stanza.
|
|
sendPresence: function (type, status_message, jid) {
|
|
var converse = this._super.converse;
|
|
// Custom code can come here
|
|
// ...
|
|
this._super.sendPresence(type, status_message, jid);
|
|
}
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
});
|
|
}));
|