Document how to convert Mnesia node name

SVN Revision: 2081
This commit is contained in:
Badlop 2009-05-15 22:39:30 +00:00
parent 5a68b44be1
commit 08ba5346db
2 changed files with 84 additions and 18 deletions

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@ -3306,16 +3306,37 @@ so it stores the name of the Erlang node in it (see section <A HREF="#nodename">
The name of an Erlang node includes the hostname of the computer.
So, the name of the Erlang node changes
if you change the name of the machine in which <TT>ejabberd</TT> runs,
or when you move <TT>ejabberd</TT> to a different machine.</P><P>So, if you want to change the computer hostname where <TT>ejabberd</TT> is installed,
you must follow these instructions:
</P><OL CLASS="enumerate" type=1><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">
In the old server, backup the Mnesia database using the Web Admin or <TT>ejabberdctl</TT>.
For example:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl backup /tmp/ejabberd-oldhost.backup
</PRE> </LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">In the new server, restore the backup file using the Web Admin or <TT>ejabberdctl</TT>.
For example:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl restore /tmp/ejabberd-oldhost.backup
</PRE></LI></OL><P> <A NAME="secure"></A> </P><!--TOC chapter Securing <TT>ejabberd</TT>-->
or when you move <TT>ejabberd</TT> to a different machine.</P><P>You have two ways to use the old Mnesia database in an ejabberd with new node name:
put the old node name in <TT>ejabberdctl.cfg</TT>,
or convert the database to the new node name.</P><P>Those example steps will backup, convert and load the Mnesia database.
You need to have either the old Mnesia spool dir or a backup of Mnesia.
If you already have a backup file of the old database, you can go directly to step 5.
You also need to know the old node name and the new node name.
If you don&#X2019;t know them, look for them by executing <TT>ejabberdctl</TT>
or in the ejabberd log files.</P><P>Before starting, setup some variables:
</P><PRE CLASS="verbatim">OLDNODE=ejabberd@oldmachine
NEWNODE=ejabberd@newmachine
OLDFILE=/tmp/old.backup
NEWFILE=/tmp/new.backup
</PRE><OL CLASS="enumerate" type=1><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">
Start ejabberd enforcing the old node name:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl --node $OLDNODE start
</PRE></LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">Generate a backup file:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl --node $OLDNODE backup $OLDFILE
</PRE></LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">Stop the old node:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl --node $OLDNODE stop
</PRE></LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">Make sure there aren&#X2019;t files in the Mnesia spool dir. For example:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">mkdir /var/lib/ejabberd/oldfiles
mv /var/lib/ejabberd/*.* /var/lib/ejabberd/oldfiles/
</PRE></LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">Start ejabberd. There isn&#X2019;t any need to specify the node name anymore:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl start
</PRE></LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">Convert the backup to new node name:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl mnesia_change_nodename $OLDNODE $NEWNODE $OLDFILE $NEWFILE
</PRE></LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">Import the new backup:
<PRE CLASS="verbatim">ejabberdctl restore $NEWFILE
</PRE></LI><LI CLASS="li-enumerate">Check that the information of the old database is available: accounts, rosters...
After you finish, remember to delete the temporary backup files from public directories.
</LI></OL><P> <A NAME="secure"></A> </P><!--TOC chapter Securing <TT>ejabberd</TT>-->
<H1 CLASS="chapter"><!--SEC ANCHOR --><A NAME="htoc71">Chapter&#XA0;5</A>&#XA0;&#XA0;<A HREF="#secure">Securing <TT>ejabberd</TT></A></H1><!--SEC END --><P> <A NAME="secure"></A> </P><P> <A NAME="firewall"></A> </P><!--TOC section Firewall Settings-->
<H2 CLASS="section"><!--SEC ANCHOR --><A NAME="htoc72">5.1</A>&#XA0;&#XA0;<A HREF="#firewall">Firewall Settings</A></H2><!--SEC END --><P> <A NAME="firewall"></A>
</P><P>You need to take the following TCP ports in mind when configuring your firewall:

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@ -4250,19 +4250,64 @@ So, the name of the Erlang node changes
if you change the name of the machine in which \ejabberd{} runs,
or when you move \ejabberd{} to a different machine.
So, if you want to change the computer hostname where \ejabberd{} is installed,
you must follow these instructions:
You have two ways to use the old Mnesia database in an ejabberd with new node name:
put the old node name in \term{ejabberdctl.cfg},
or convert the database to the new node name.
Those example steps will backup, convert and load the Mnesia database.
You need to have either the old Mnesia spool dir or a backup of Mnesia.
If you already have a backup file of the old database, you can go directly to step 5.
You also need to know the old node name and the new node name.
If you don't know them, look for them by executing \term{ejabberdctl}
or in the ejabberd log files.
Before starting, setup some variables:
\begin{verbatim}
OLDNODE=ejabberd@oldmachine
NEWNODE=ejabberd@newmachine
OLDFILE=/tmp/old.backup
NEWFILE=/tmp/new.backup
\end{verbatim}
\begin{enumerate}
\item In the old server, backup the Mnesia database using the Web Admin or \term{ejabberdctl}.
For example:
\item Start ejabberd enforcing the old node name:
\begin{verbatim}
ejabberdctl backup /tmp/ejabberd-oldhost.backup
ejabberdctl --node $OLDNODE start
\end{verbatim}
\item In the new server, restore the backup file using the Web Admin or \term{ejabberdctl}.
For example:
\item Generate a backup file:
\begin{verbatim}
ejabberdctl restore /tmp/ejabberd-oldhost.backup
ejabberdctl --node $OLDNODE backup $OLDFILE
\end{verbatim}
\item Stop the old node:
\begin{verbatim}
ejabberdctl --node $OLDNODE stop
\end{verbatim}
\item Make sure there aren't files in the Mnesia spool dir. For example:
\begin{verbatim}
mkdir /var/lib/ejabberd/oldfiles
mv /var/lib/ejabberd/*.* /var/lib/ejabberd/oldfiles/
\end{verbatim}
\item Start ejabberd. There isn't any need to specify the node name anymore:
\begin{verbatim}
ejabberdctl start
\end{verbatim}
\item Convert the backup to new node name:
\begin{verbatim}
ejabberdctl mnesia_change_nodename $OLDNODE $NEWNODE $OLDFILE $NEWFILE
\end{verbatim}
\item Import the new backup:
\begin{verbatim}
ejabberdctl restore $NEWFILE
\end{verbatim}
\item Check that the information of the old database is available: accounts, rosters...
After you finish, remember to delete the temporary backup files from public directories.
\end{enumerate}