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* src/ejabberd_captcha.erl: fixes previous commit
SVN Revision: 1992
This commit is contained in:
Evgeniy Khramtsov
parent
7e924341e4
commit
3834bcc07e
320
src/ejabberd_captcha.erl
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320
src/ejabberd_captcha.erl
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@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
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%%%-------------------------------------------------------------------
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%%% File : ejabberd_captcha.erl
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%%% Author : Evgeniy Khramtsov <xramtsov@gmail.com>
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%%% Description : CAPTCHA processing.
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%%%
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%%% Created : 26 Apr 2008 by Evgeniy Khramtsov <xramtsov@gmail.com>
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%%%-------------------------------------------------------------------
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-module(ejabberd_captcha).
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-behaviour(gen_server).
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%% API
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-export([start_link/0]).
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%% gen_server callbacks
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-export([init/1, handle_call/3, handle_cast/2, handle_info/2,
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terminate/2, code_change/3]).
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-export([create_captcha/6, process_reply/1, process/2]).
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-include("jlib.hrl").
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-include("ejabberd.hrl").
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-include("web/ejabberd_http.hrl").
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-define(VFIELD(Type, Var, Value),
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{xmlelement, "field", [{"type", Type}, {"var", Var}],
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[{xmlelement, "value", [], [Value]}]}).
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-define(CAPTCHA_BODY(Lang, Room, URL),
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translate:translate(Lang, "Your messages to ") ++ Room
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++ translate:translate(Lang, " are being blocked. To unblock them, visit ")
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++ URL).
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-define(CAPTCHA_TEXT(Lang), translate:translate(Lang, "Enter the text you see")).
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-define(CAPTCHA_LIFETIME, 120000). % two minutes
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-record(state, {}).
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-record(captcha, {id, pid, key, tref, args}).
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%%====================================================================
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%% API
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%%====================================================================
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%% Function: start_link() -> {ok,Pid} | ignore | {error,Error}
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%% Description: Starts the server
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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start_link() ->
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gen_server:start_link({local, ?MODULE}, ?MODULE, [], []).
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create_captcha(Id, SID, From, To, Lang, Args)
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when is_list(Id), is_list(Lang), is_list(SID),
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is_record(From, jid), is_record(To, jid) ->
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gen_server:call(?MODULE, {create_captcha, Id, SID, From, To, Lang, Args}).
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process_reply({xmlelement, "captcha", _, _} = El) ->
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gen_server:call(?MODULE, {process_reply, El});
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process_reply(_) ->
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{error, malformed}.
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process(_Handlers, Request) when is_record(Request, request) ->
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gen_server:call(?MODULE, Request).
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%%====================================================================
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%% gen_server callbacks
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%%====================================================================
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init([]) ->
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mnesia:create_table(captcha,
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[{ram_copies, [node()]},
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{attributes, record_info(fields, captcha)}]),
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mnesia:add_table_copy(captcha, node(), ram_copies),
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{ok, #state{}}.
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handle_call({create_captcha, Id, SID, From, To, Lang, Args}, {Pid, _}, State) ->
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Reply =
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case create_image() of
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{ok, Type, Key, Image} ->
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B64Image = jlib:encode_base64(binary_to_list(Image)),
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JID = jlib:jid_to_string(From),
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CID = "sha1+" ++ sha:sha(Image) ++ "@bob.xmpp.org",
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Data = {xmlelement, "data",
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[{"xmlns", ?NS_BOB}, {"cid", CID},
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{"max-age", "0"}, {"type", Type}],
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[{xmlcdata, B64Image}]},
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Captcha =
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{xmlelement, "captcha", [{"xmlns", ?NS_CAPTCHA}],
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[{xmlelement, "x", [{"xmlns", ?NS_XDATA}, {"type", "form"}],
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[?VFIELD("hidden", "FORM_TYPE", {xmlcdata, ?NS_CAPTCHA}),
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?VFIELD("hidden", "from", {xmlcdata, jlib:jid_to_string(To)}),
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?VFIELD("hidden", "challenge", {xmlcdata, Id}),
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?VFIELD("hidden", "sid", {xmlcdata, SID}),
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{xmlelement, "field", [{"var", "ocr"}],
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[{xmlelement, "media", [{"xmlns", ?NS_MEDIA}],
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[{xmlelement, "uri", [{"type", Type}],
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[{xmlcdata, "cid:" ++ CID}]}]}]}]}]},
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Body = {xmlelement, "body", [],
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[{xmlcdata, ?CAPTCHA_BODY(Lang, JID, get_url(Id))}]},
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OOB = {xmlelement, "x", [{"xmlns", ?NS_OOB}],
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[{xmlelement, "url", [], [{xmlcdata, get_url(Id)}]}]},
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Tref = erlang:send_after(?CAPTCHA_LIFETIME, self(), {remove_id, Id}),
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mnesia:dirty_write(#captcha{id=Id, pid=Pid, key=Key,
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tref=Tref, args=Args}),
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{ok, [Body, OOB, Captcha, Data]};
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_Err ->
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error
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end,
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{reply, Reply, State};
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handle_call({process_reply, Challenge}, _, State) ->
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Reply = case xml:get_subtag(Challenge, "x") of
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false ->
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{error, malformed};
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Xdata ->
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Fields = jlib:parse_xdata_submit(Xdata),
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[Id | _] = proplists:get_value("challenge", Fields, [none]),
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[OCR | _] = proplists:get_value("ocr", Fields, [none]),
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case mnesia:dirty_read(captcha, Id) of
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[#captcha{pid=Pid, args=Args, key=Key, tref=Tref}] ->
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mnesia:dirty_delete(captcha, Id),
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erlang:cancel_timer(Tref),
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if OCR == Key ->
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Pid ! {captcha_succeed, Args},
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ok;
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true ->
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Pid ! {captcha_failed, Args},
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{error, bad_match}
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end;
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_ ->
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{error, not_found}
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end
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end,
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{reply, Reply, State};
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handle_call(#request{method='GET', lang=Lang, path=[_, Id]}, _, State) ->
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Reply = case mnesia:dirty_read(captcha, Id) of
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[#captcha{}] ->
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Form =
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{xmlelement, "div", [{"align", "center"}],
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[{xmlelement, "form", [{"action", get_url(Id)},
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{"name", "captcha"},
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{"method", "POST"}],
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[{xmlelement, "img", [{"src", get_url(Id ++ "/image")}], []},
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{xmlelement, "br", [], []},
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{xmlcdata, ?CAPTCHA_TEXT(Lang)},
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{xmlelement, "br", [], []},
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{xmlelement, "input", [{"type", "text"},
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{"name", "key"},
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{"size", "10"}], []},
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{xmlelement, "br", [], []},
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{xmlelement, "input", [{"type", "submit"},
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{"name", "enter"},
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{"value", "OK"}], []}]}]},
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ejabberd_web:make_xhtml([Form]);
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_ ->
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ejabberd_web:error(not_found)
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end,
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{reply, Reply, State};
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handle_call(#request{method='GET', path=[_, Id, "image"]}, _, State) ->
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Reply = case mnesia:dirty_read(captcha, Id) of
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[#captcha{key=Key}] ->
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case create_image(Key) of
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{ok, Type, _, Img} ->
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{200,
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[{"Content-Type", Type},
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{"Cache-Control", "no-cache"},
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{"Last-Modified", httpd_util:rfc1123_date()}],
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Img};
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_ ->
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ejabberd_web:error(not_found)
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end;
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_ ->
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ejabberd_web:error(not_found)
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end,
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{reply, Reply, State};
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handle_call(#request{method='POST', q=Q, path=[_, Id]}, _, State) ->
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Reply = case mnesia:dirty_read(captcha, Id) of
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[#captcha{pid=Pid, args=Args, key=Key, tref=Tref}] ->
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mnesia:dirty_delete(captcha, Id),
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erlang:cancel_timer(Tref),
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Input = proplists:get_value("key", Q, none),
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if Input == Key ->
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Pid ! {captcha_succeed, Args},
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ejabberd_web:make_xhtml([]);
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true ->
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Pid ! {captcha_failed, Args},
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ejabberd_web:error(not_allowed)
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end;
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_ ->
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ejabberd_web:error(not_found)
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end,
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{reply, Reply, State};
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handle_call(_Request, _From, State) ->
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{reply, bad_request, State}.
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handle_cast(_Msg, State) ->
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{noreply, State}.
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handle_info({remove_id, Id}, State) ->
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F = fun() ->
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case mnesia:read(captcha, Id, write) of
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[#captcha{args=Args, pid=Pid}] ->
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Pid ! {captcha_failed, Args},
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mnesia:delete({captcha, Id});
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_ ->
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ok
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end
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end,
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mnesia:transaction(F),
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{noreply, State};
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handle_info(_Info, State) ->
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{noreply, State}.
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terminate(_Reason, _State) ->
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ok.
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code_change(_OldVsn, State, _Extra) ->
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{ok, State}.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%%% Internal functions
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%% Function: create_image() -> {ok, Type, Key, Image} | {error, Reason}
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%% Type = "image/png" | "image/jpeg" | "image/gif"
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%% Key = string()
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%% Image = binary()
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%% Reason = atom()
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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create_image() ->
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%% Six numbers from 1 to 9.
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Key = string:substr(randoms:get_string(), 1, 6),
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create_image(Key).
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create_image(Key) ->
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FileName = get_prog_name(),
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Cmd = lists:flatten(io_lib:format("~s ~s", [FileName, Key])),
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case cmd(Cmd) of
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{ok, <<16#89, $P, $N, $G, $\r, $\n, 16#1a, $\n, _/binary>> = Img} ->
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{ok, "image/png", Key, Img};
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{ok, <<16#ff, 16#d8, _/binary>> = Img} ->
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{ok, "image/jpeg", Key, Img};
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{ok, <<$G, $I, $F, $8, X, $a, _/binary>> = Img} when X==$7; X==$9 ->
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{ok, "image/gif", Key, Img};
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{error, Reason} ->
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?ERROR_MSG("Failed to process an output from \"~s\": ~p",
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[Cmd, Reason]),
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{error, Reason};
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_ ->
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Reason = malformed_image,
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?ERROR_MSG("Failed to process an output from \"~s\": ~p",
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[Cmd, Reason]),
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{error, Reason}
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end.
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get_prog_name() ->
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case ejabberd_config:get_local_option(captcha_cmd) of
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FileName when is_list(FileName) ->
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FileName;
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_ ->
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""
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end.
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get_url(Str) ->
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case ejabberd_config:get_local_option(captcha_host) of
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Host when is_list(Host) ->
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"http://" ++ Host ++ "/captcha/" ++ Str;
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_ ->
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"http://" ++ ?MYNAME ++ "/captcha/" ++ Str
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end.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%% Function: cmd(Cmd) -> Data | {error, Reason}
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%% Cmd = string()
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%% Data = binary()
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%% Description: os:cmd/1 replacement
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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-define(CMD_TIMEOUT, 5000).
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-define(MAX_FILE_SIZE, 64*1024).
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cmd(Cmd) ->
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Port = open_port({spawn, Cmd}, [stream, eof, binary]),
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TRef = erlang:start_timer(?CMD_TIMEOUT, self(), timeout),
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recv_data(Port, TRef, <<>>).
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recv_data(Port, TRef, Buf) ->
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receive
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{Port, {data, Bytes}} ->
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NewBuf = <<Buf/binary, Bytes/binary>>,
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if size(NewBuf) > ?MAX_FILE_SIZE ->
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return(Port, TRef, {error, efbig});
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true ->
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recv_data(Port, TRef, NewBuf)
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end;
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{Port, {data, _}} ->
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return(Port, TRef, {error, efbig});
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{Port, eof} when Buf /= <<>> ->
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return(Port, TRef, {ok, Buf});
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{Port, eof} ->
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return(Port, TRef, {error, enodata});
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{timeout, TRef, _} ->
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return(Port, TRef, {error, timeout})
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end.
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return(Port, TRef, Result) ->
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case erlang:cancel_timer(TRef) of
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false ->
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receive
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{timeout, TRef, _} ->
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ok
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after 0 ->
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ok
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end;
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_ ->
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ok
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end,
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catch port_close(Port),
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Result.
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