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Remove ancient and rather useless incode ejabberd_commands documentation
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@ -23,190 +23,6 @@
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%%%
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%%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
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%%% @headerfile "ejabberd_commands.hrl"
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%%% @doc Management of ejabberd commands.
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%%%
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%%% An ejabberd command is an abstract function identified by a name,
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%%% with a defined number and type of calling arguments and type of
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%%% result, that can be defined in any Erlang module and executed
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%%% using any valid frontend.
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% == Define a new ejabberd command ==
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%%%
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%%% ejabberd commands can be defined and registered in
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%%% any Erlang module.
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%%%
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%%% Some commands are procedures; and their purpose is to perform an
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%%% action in the server, so the command result is only some result
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%%% code or result tuple. Other commands are inspectors, and their
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%%% purpose is to gather some information about the server and return
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%%% a detailed response: it can be integer, string, atom, tuple, list
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%%% or a mix of those ones.
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%%%
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%%% The arguments and result of an ejabberd command are strictly
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%%% defined. The number and format of the arguments provided when
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%%% calling an ejabberd command must match the definition of that
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%%% command. The format of the result provided by an ejabberd command
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%%% must be exactly its definition. For example, if a command is said
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%%% to return an integer, it must always return an integer (except in
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%%% case of a crash).
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%%%
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%%% If you are developing an Erlang module that will run inside
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%%% ejabberd and you want to provide a new ejabberd command to
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%%% administer some task related to your module, you only need to:
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%%% implement a function, define the command, and register it.
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% === Define a new ejabberd command ===
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%%%
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%%% An ejabberd command is defined using the Erlang record
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%%% 'ejabberd_commands'. This record has several elements that you
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%%% must define. Note that 'tags', 'desc' and 'longdesc' are optional.
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%%%
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%%% For example let's define an ejabberd command 'pow' that gets the
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%%% integers 'base' and 'exponent'. Its result will be an integer
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%%% 'power':
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%%%
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%%% <pre>#ejabberd_commands{name = pow, tags = [test],
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%%% desc = "Return the power of base for exponent",
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%%% longdesc = "This is an example command. The formula is:\n"
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%%% " power = base ^ exponent",
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%%% module = ?MODULE, function = pow,
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%%% args = [{base, integer}, {exponent, integer}],
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%%% result = {power, integer}}</pre>
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% === Implement the function associated to the command ===
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%%%
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%%% Now implement a function in your module that matches the arguments
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%%% and result of the ejabberd command.
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%%%
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%%% For example the function calc_power gets two integers Base and
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%%% Exponent. It calculates the power and rounds to an integer:
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%%%
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%%% <pre>calc_power(Base, Exponent) ->
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%%% PowFloat = math:pow(Base, Exponent),
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%%% round(PowFloat).</pre>
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%%%
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%%% Since this function will be called by ejabberd_commands, it must
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%%% be exported.
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%%% Add to your module:
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%%% <pre>-export([calc_power/2]).</pre>
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%%%
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%%% Only some types of result formats are allowed.
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%%% If the format is defined as 'rescode', then your function must return:
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%%% ok | true | atom()
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%%% where the atoms ok and true as considered positive answers,
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%%% and any other response atom is considered negative.
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%%%
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%%% If the format is defined as 'restuple', then the command must return:
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%%% {rescode(), string()}
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%%%
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%%% If the format is defined as '{list, something()}', then the command
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%%% must return a list of something().
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% === Register the command ===
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%%%
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%%% Define this function and put inside the #ejabberd_command you
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%%% defined in the beginning:
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%%%
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%%% <pre>commands() ->
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%%% [
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%%%
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%%% ].</pre>
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%%%
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%%% You need to include this header file in order to use the record:
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%%%
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%%% <pre>-include("ejabberd_commands.hrl").</pre>
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%%%
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%%% When your module is initialized or started, register your commands:
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%%%
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%%% <pre>ejabberd_commands:register_commands(commands()),</pre>
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%%%
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%%% And when your module is stopped, unregister your commands:
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%%%
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%%% <pre>ejabberd_commands:unregister_commands(commands()),</pre>
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%%%
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%%% That's all! Now when your module is started, the command will be
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%%% registered and any frontend can access it. For example:
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%%%
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%%% <pre>$ ejabberdctl help pow
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%%%
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%%% Command Name: pow
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%%%
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%%% Arguments: base::integer
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%%% exponent::integer
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%%%
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%%% Returns: power::integer
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%%%
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%%% Tags: test
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%%%
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%%% Description: Return the power of base for exponent
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%%%
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%%% This is an example command. The formula is:
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%%% power = base ^ exponent
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%%%
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%%% $ ejabberdctl pow 3 4
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%%% 81
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%%% </pre>
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% == Execute an ejabberd command ==
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%%%
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%%% ejabberd commands are mean to be executed using any valid
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%%% frontend. An ejabberd commands is implemented in a regular Erlang
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%%% function, so it is also possible to execute this function in any
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%%% Erlang module, without dealing with the associated ejabberd
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%%% commands.
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% == Frontend to ejabberd commands ==
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%%%
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%%% Currently there are two frontends to ejabberd commands: the shell
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%%% script {@link ejabberd_ctl. ejabberdctl}, and the XML-RPC server
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%%% ejabberd_xmlrpc.
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% === ejabberdctl as a frontend to ejabberd commands ===
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%%%
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%%% It is possible to use ejabberdctl to get documentation of any
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%%% command. But ejabberdctl does not support all the argument types
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%%% allowed in ejabberd commands, so there are some ejabberd commands
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%%% that cannot be executed using ejabberdctl.
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%%%
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%%% Also note that the ejabberdctl shell administration script also
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%%% manages ejabberdctl commands, which are unrelated to ejabberd
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%%% commands and can only be executed using ejabberdctl.
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%%%
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%%%
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%%% === ejabberd_xmlrpc as a frontend to ejabberd commands ===
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%%%
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%%% ejabberd_xmlrpc provides an XML-RPC server to execute ejabberd commands.
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%%% ejabberd_xmlrpc is a contributed module published in ejabberd-modules SVN.
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%%%
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%%% Since ejabberd_xmlrpc does not provide any method to get documentation
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%%% of the ejabberd commands, please use ejabberdctl to know which
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%%% commands are available, and their usage.
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%%%
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%%% The number and format of the arguments provided when calling an
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%%% ejabberd command must match the definition of that command. Please
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%%% make sure the XML-RPC call provides the required arguments, with
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%%% the specified format. The order of the arguments in an XML-RPC
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%%% call is not important, because all the data is tagged and will be
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%%% correctly prepared by ejabberd_xmlrpc before executing the ejabberd
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%%% command.
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%%% TODO: consider this feature:
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%%% All commands are caught. If an error happens, return the restuple:
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%%% {error, flattened error string}
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%%% This means that ecomm call APIs (ejabberd_ctl, ejabberd_xmlrpc)
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%%% need to allows this. And ejabberd_xmlrpc must be prepared to
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%%% handle such an unexpected response.
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-module(ejabberd_commands).
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-author('badlop@process-one.net').
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@ -312,11 +128,6 @@ code_change(_OldVsn, State, _Extra) ->
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-spec register_commands([ejabberd_commands()]) -> ok.
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%% @doc Register ejabberd commands.
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%% If a command is already registered, a warning is printed and the
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%% old command is preserved.
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%% A registered command is not directly available to be called through
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%% ejabberd ReST API. It need to be exposed to be available through API.
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register_commands(Commands) ->
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lists:foreach(
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fun(Command) ->
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@ -330,7 +141,6 @@ register_commands(Commands) ->
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-spec unregister_commands([ejabberd_commands()]) -> ok.
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%% @doc Unregister ejabberd commands.
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unregister_commands(Commands) ->
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lists:foreach(
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fun(Command) ->
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@ -341,14 +151,11 @@ unregister_commands(Commands) ->
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-spec list_commands() -> [{atom(), [aterm()], string()}].
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%% @doc Get a list of all the available commands, arguments and description.
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list_commands() ->
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list_commands(?DEFAULT_VERSION).
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-spec list_commands(integer()) -> [{atom(), [aterm()], string()}].
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%% @doc Get a list of all the available commands, arguments and
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%% description in a given API version.
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list_commands(Version) ->
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Commands = get_commands_definition(Version),
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[{Name, Args, Desc} || #ejabberd_commands{name = Name,
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@ -357,7 +164,6 @@ list_commands(Version) ->
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-spec get_command_format(atom()) -> {[aterm()], [{atom(),atom()}], rterm()}.
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%% @doc Get the format of arguments and result of a command.
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get_command_format(Name) ->
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get_command_format(Name, noauth, ?DEFAULT_VERSION).
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get_command_format(Name, Version) when is_integer(Version) ->
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@ -383,13 +189,11 @@ get_command_format(Name, Auth, Version) ->
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-spec get_command_definition(atom()) -> ejabberd_commands().
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%% @doc Get the definition record of a command.
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get_command_definition(Name) ->
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get_command_definition(Name, ?DEFAULT_VERSION).
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-spec get_command_definition(atom(), integer()) -> ejabberd_commands().
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%% @doc Get the definition record of a command in a given API version.
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get_command_definition(Name, Version) ->
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case lists:reverse(
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lists:sort(
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@ -409,7 +213,6 @@ get_commands_definition() ->
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-spec get_commands_definition(integer()) -> [ejabberd_commands()].
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% @doc Returns all commands for a given API version
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get_commands_definition(Version) ->
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L = lists:reverse(
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lists:sort(
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@ -450,15 +253,11 @@ do_execute_command(Command, Arguments) ->
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-spec get_tags_commands() -> [{string(), [string()]}].
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%% @spec () -> [{Tag::string(), [CommandName::string()]}]
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%% @doc Get all the tags and associated commands.
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get_tags_commands() ->
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get_tags_commands(?DEFAULT_VERSION).
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-spec get_tags_commands(integer()) -> [{string(), [string()]}].
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%% @spec (integer) -> [{Tag::string(), [CommandName::string()]}]
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%% @doc Get all the tags and associated commands in a given API version
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get_tags_commands(Version) ->
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CommandTags = [{Name, Tags} ||
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#ejabberd_commands{name = Name, tags = Tags}
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