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xmpp.chapril.org-ejabberd/src/jlib.erl

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%%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
%%% File : jlib.erl
%%% Author : Alexey Shchepin <alexey@process-one.net>
%%% Purpose : General XMPP library.
%%% Created : 23 Nov 2002 by Alexey Shchepin <alexey@process-one.net>
%%%
%%%
%%% ejabberd, Copyright (C) 2002-2017 ProcessOne
%%%
%%% This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
%%% modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
%%% published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
%%% License, or (at your option) any later version.
%%%
%%% This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
%%% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
%%% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
%%% General Public License for more details.
%%%
%%% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
%%% with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
%%% 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
%%%
%%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
-module(jlib).
-author('alexey@process-one.net').
-protocol({xep, 59, '1.0'}).
-protocol({xep, 82, '1.1'}).
-protocol({xep, 203, '2.0'}).
-compile({no_auto_import, [atom_to_binary/2,
binary_to_integer/1,
integer_to_binary/1]}).
%% The following functions are deprected: use functions from misc.erl
-export([tolower/1, term_to_base64/1, base64_to_term/1,
decode_base64/1, encode_base64/1, ip_to_list/1,
hex_to_bin/1, hex_to_base64/1, expand_keyword/3,
atom_to_binary/1, binary_to_atom/1, tuple_to_binary/1,
l2i/1, i2l/1, i2l/2, expr_to_term/1, term_to_expr/1]).
%% The following functions are used by gen_iq_handler.erl for providing backward
%% compatibility and must not be used in other parts of the code
%% Use xmpp:decode() and xmpp:encode() instead
-export([iq_query_info/1, iq_to_xml/1]).
%% The following functions are deprecated and will be removed soon
%% Use functions from xmpp.erl and xmpp_util.erl instead
-export([make_result_iq_reply/1, make_error_reply/3,
make_error_reply/2, make_error_element/2,
make_correct_from_to_attrs/3, replace_from_to_attrs/3,
replace_from_to/3, replace_from_attrs/2, replace_from/2,
remove_attr/2, get_iq_namespace/1,
iq_query_or_response_info/1, is_iq_request_type/1,
parse_xdata_submit/1, unwrap_carbon/1, is_standalone_chat_state/1,
add_delay_info/3, add_delay_info/4,
timestamp_to_legacy/1, timestamp_to_iso_basic/1, timestamp_to_iso/2,
now_to_utc_string/1, now_to_local_string/1,
datetime_string_to_timestamp/1,
rsm_encode/1, rsm_encode/2, rsm_decode/1,
binary_to_integer/1, binary_to_integer/2,
integer_to_binary/1, integer_to_binary/2]).
%% The following functions are deprecated and will be removed soon
%% Use corresponding functions from jid.erl instead
-export([make_jid/3, make_jid/1, split_jid/1, string_to_jid/1,
jid_to_string/1, is_nodename/1, nodeprep/1,
nameprep/1, resourceprep/1, jid_tolower/1,
jid_remove_resource/1, jid_replace_resource/2]).
-deprecated([{make_jid, '_'},
{split_jid, 1},
{string_to_jid, 1},
{jid_to_string, 1},
{is_nodename, 1},
{nodeprep, 1},
{nameprep, 1},
{resourceprep, 1},
{jid_tolower, 1},
{jid_remove_resource, 1},
{jid_replace_resource, 2},
{add_delay_info, 3},
{add_delay_info, 4},
{make_result_iq_reply, 1},
{make_error_reply, 3},
{make_error_reply, 2},
{make_error_element, 2},
{make_correct_from_to_attrs, 3},
{replace_from_to_attrs, 3},
{replace_from_to, 3},
{replace_from_attrs, 2},
{replace_from, 2},
{remove_attr, 2},
{get_iq_namespace, 1},
{iq_query_or_response_info, 1},
{is_iq_request_type, 1},
{parse_xdata_submit, 1},
{unwrap_carbon, 1},
{is_standalone_chat_state, 1},
{timestamp_to_legacy, 1},
{timestamp_to_iso_basic, 1},
{timestamp_to_iso, 2},
{now_to_utc_string, 1},
{now_to_local_string, 1},
{datetime_string_to_timestamp, 1},
{rsm_encode, 1},
{rsm_encode, 2},
{rsm_decode, 1},
{binary_to_integer, 1},
{binary_to_integer, 2},
{integer_to_binary, 1},
{integer_to_binary, 2},
{tolower, 1},
{term_to_base64, 1},
{base64_to_term, 1},
{decode_base64, 1},
{encode_base64, 1},
{ip_to_list, 1},
{hex_to_bin, 1},
{hex_to_base64, 1},
{expand_keyword, 3},
{atom_to_binary, 1},
{binary_to_atom, 1},
{tuple_to_binary, 1},
{l2i, 1},
{i2l, 1},
{i2l, 2},
{expr_to_term, 1},
{term_to_expr, 1}]).
-include("ejabberd.hrl").
-include("jlib.hrl").
%send_iq(From, To, ID, SubTags) ->
% ok.
-spec make_result_iq_reply(xmlel()) -> xmlel().
make_result_iq_reply(#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs,
children = SubTags}) ->
NewAttrs = make_result_iq_reply_attrs(Attrs),
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = NewAttrs,
children = SubTags}.
-spec make_result_iq_reply_attrs([attr()]) -> [attr()].
make_result_iq_reply_attrs(Attrs) ->
To = fxml:get_attr(<<"to">>, Attrs),
From = fxml:get_attr(<<"from">>, Attrs),
Attrs1 = lists:keydelete(<<"to">>, 1, Attrs),
Attrs2 = lists:keydelete(<<"from">>, 1, Attrs1),
Attrs3 = case To of
{value, ToVal} -> [{<<"from">>, ToVal} | Attrs2];
_ -> Attrs2
end,
Attrs4 = case From of
{value, FromVal} -> [{<<"to">>, FromVal} | Attrs3];
_ -> Attrs3
end,
Attrs5 = lists:keydelete(<<"type">>, 1, Attrs4),
Attrs6 = [{<<"type">>, <<"result">>} | Attrs5],
Attrs6.
-spec make_error_reply(xmlel(), binary(), binary()) -> xmlel().
make_error_reply(#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs,
children = SubTags},
Code, Desc) ->
NewAttrs = make_error_reply_attrs(Attrs),
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = NewAttrs,
children =
SubTags ++
[#xmlel{name = <<"error">>,
attrs = [{<<"code">>, Code}],
children = [{xmlcdata, Desc}]}]}.
-spec make_error_reply(xmlel(), xmlel()) -> xmlel().
make_error_reply(#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs,
children = SubTags},
Error) ->
NewAttrs = make_error_reply_attrs(Attrs),
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = NewAttrs,
children = SubTags ++ [Error]}.
-spec make_error_reply_attrs([attr()]) -> [attr()].
make_error_reply_attrs(Attrs) ->
To = fxml:get_attr(<<"to">>, Attrs),
From = fxml:get_attr(<<"from">>, Attrs),
Attrs1 = lists:keydelete(<<"to">>, 1, Attrs),
Attrs2 = lists:keydelete(<<"from">>, 1, Attrs1),
Attrs3 = case To of
{value, ToVal} -> [{<<"from">>, ToVal} | Attrs2];
_ -> Attrs2
end,
Attrs4 = case From of
{value, FromVal} -> [{<<"to">>, FromVal} | Attrs3];
_ -> Attrs3
end,
Attrs5 = lists:keydelete(<<"type">>, 1, Attrs4),
Attrs6 = [{<<"type">>, <<"error">>} | Attrs5],
Attrs6.
-spec make_error_element(binary(), binary()) -> xmlel().
make_error_element(Code, Desc) ->
#xmlel{name = <<"error">>, attrs = [{<<"code">>, Code}],
children = [{xmlcdata, Desc}]}.
-spec make_correct_from_to_attrs(binary(), binary(), [attr()]) -> [attr()].
make_correct_from_to_attrs(From, To, Attrs) ->
Attrs1 = lists:keydelete(<<"from">>, 1, Attrs),
Attrs2 = case fxml:get_attr(<<"to">>, Attrs) of
{value, _} -> Attrs1;
_ -> [{<<"to">>, To} | Attrs1]
end,
Attrs3 = [{<<"from">>, From} | Attrs2],
Attrs3.
-spec replace_from_to_attrs(binary(), binary(), [attr()]) -> [attr()].
replace_from_to_attrs(From, To, Attrs) ->
Attrs1 = lists:keydelete(<<"to">>, 1, Attrs),
Attrs2 = lists:keydelete(<<"from">>, 1, Attrs1),
Attrs3 = [{<<"to">>, To} | Attrs2],
Attrs4 = [{<<"from">>, From} | Attrs3],
Attrs4.
-spec replace_from_to(jid(), jid(), xmlel()) -> xmlel().
replace_from_to(From, To,
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs, children = Els}) ->
NewAttrs =
replace_from_to_attrs(jid:encode(From),
jid:encode(To), Attrs),
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = NewAttrs, children = Els}.
-spec replace_from_attrs(binary(), [attr()]) -> [attr()].
replace_from_attrs(From, Attrs) ->
Attrs1 = lists:keydelete(<<"from">>, 1, Attrs),
[{<<"from">>, From} | Attrs1].
-spec replace_from(jid(), xmlel()) -> xmlel().
replace_from(From,
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs, children = Els}) ->
NewAttrs = replace_from_attrs(jid:encode(From),
Attrs),
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = NewAttrs, children = Els}.
-spec remove_attr(binary(), xmlel()) -> xmlel().
remove_attr(Attr,
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs, children = Els}) ->
NewAttrs = lists:keydelete(Attr, 1, Attrs),
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = NewAttrs, children = Els}.
-spec make_jid(binary(), binary(), binary()) -> jid() | error.
make_jid(User, Server, Resource) ->
jid:make(User, Server, Resource).
-spec make_jid({binary(), binary(), binary()}) -> jid() | error.
make_jid({User, Server, Resource}) ->
jid:make({User, Server, Resource}).
%% This is the reverse of make_jid/1
-spec split_jid(jid()) -> {binary(), binary(), binary()} | error.
split_jid(J) ->
jid:split(J).
-spec string_to_jid(binary()) -> jid() | error.
string_to_jid(S) ->
try jid:decode(S)
catch _:_ -> error end.
-spec jid_to_string(jid() | ljid()) -> binary().
jid_to_string(J) ->
jid:encode(J).
-spec is_nodename(binary()) -> boolean().
is_nodename(Node) ->
jid:is_nodename(Node).
%tolower_c(C) when C >= $A, C =< $Z ->
% C + 32;
%tolower_c(C) ->
% C.
-define(LOWER(Char),
if Char >= $A, Char =< $Z -> Char + 32;
true -> Char
end).
%tolower(S) ->
% lists:map(fun tolower_c/1, S).
%tolower(S) ->
% [?LOWER(Char) || Char <- S].
-spec tolower(binary()) -> binary().
tolower(B) ->
iolist_to_binary(tolower_s(binary_to_list(B))).
tolower_s([C | Cs]) ->
if C >= $A, C =< $Z -> [C + 32 | tolower_s(Cs)];
true -> [C | tolower_s(Cs)]
end;
tolower_s([]) -> [].
%tolower([C | Cs]) when C >= $A, C =< $Z ->
% [C + 32 | tolower(Cs)];
%tolower([C | Cs]) ->
% [C | tolower(Cs)];
%tolower([]) ->
% [].
-spec nodeprep(binary()) -> binary() | error.
nodeprep(S) -> jid:nodeprep(S).
-spec nameprep(binary()) -> binary() | error.
nameprep(S) -> jid:nameprep(S).
-spec resourceprep(binary()) -> binary() | error.
resourceprep(S) -> jid:resourceprep(S).
-spec jid_tolower(jid() | ljid()) -> error | ljid().
jid_tolower(J) ->
jid:tolower(J).
-spec jid_remove_resource(jid()) -> jid();
(ljid()) -> ljid().
jid_remove_resource(J) -> jid:remove_resource(J).
-spec jid_replace_resource(jid(), binary()) -> error | jid().
jid_replace_resource(JID, Resource) ->
jid:replace_resource(JID, Resource).
-spec get_iq_namespace(xmlel()) -> binary().
get_iq_namespace(#xmlel{name = <<"iq">>, children = Els}) ->
case fxml:remove_cdata(Els) of
[#xmlel{attrs = Attrs}] -> fxml:get_attr_s(<<"xmlns">>, Attrs);
_ -> <<"">>
end;
get_iq_namespace(_) -> <<"">>.
%%
-spec iq_query_info(Xmlel :: xmlel()) ->
iq_request() | 'reply' | 'invalid' | 'not_iq'.
%% @spec (xmlelement()) -> iq() | reply | invalid | not_iq
iq_query_info(El) -> iq_info_internal(El, request).
%%
-spec iq_query_or_response_info(Xmlel :: xmlel()) ->
iq_request() | iq_reply() |
'reply' | 'invalid' | 'not_iq'.
iq_query_or_response_info(El) ->
iq_info_internal(El, any).
iq_info_internal(#xmlel{name = <<"iq">>, attrs = Attrs, children = Els}, Filter) ->
ID = fxml:get_attr_s(<<"id">>, Attrs),
Lang = fxml:get_attr_s(<<"xml:lang">>, Attrs),
{Type, Class} = case fxml:get_attr_s(<<"type">>, Attrs) of
<<"set">> -> {set, request};
<<"get">> -> {get, request};
<<"result">> -> {result, reply};
<<"error">> -> {error, reply};
_ -> {invalid, invalid}
end,
if Type == invalid -> invalid; Class == request; Filter == any ->
FilteredEls = fxml:remove_cdata(Els),
{XMLNS, SubEl} = case {Class, FilteredEls} of
{request, [#xmlel{attrs = Attrs2}]} ->
{fxml:get_attr_s(<<"xmlns">>, Attrs2), hd(FilteredEls)};
{reply, _} ->
NonErrorEls = [El || #xmlel{name = SubName} = El <- FilteredEls,
SubName /= <<"error">>],
{case NonErrorEls of
[NonErrorEl] -> fxml:get_tag_attr_s(<<"xmlns">>, NonErrorEl);
_ -> <<"">>
end,
FilteredEls};
_ ->
{<<"">>, []}
end,
if XMLNS == <<"">>, Class == request ->
invalid;
true ->
#iq{id = ID, type = Type, xmlns = XMLNS, lang = Lang, sub_el = SubEl}
end;
Class == reply, Filter /= any ->
reply
end;
iq_info_internal(_, _) -> not_iq.
-spec is_iq_request_type(set | get | result | error) -> boolean().
is_iq_request_type(set) -> true;
is_iq_request_type(get) -> true;
is_iq_request_type(_) -> false.
iq_type_to_string(set) -> <<"set">>;
iq_type_to_string(get) -> <<"get">>;
iq_type_to_string(result) -> <<"result">>;
iq_type_to_string(error) -> <<"error">>.
-spec iq_to_xml(IQ :: iq()) -> xmlel().
iq_to_xml(#iq{id = ID, type = Type, sub_el = SubEl}) ->
Children =
if
is_list(SubEl) -> SubEl;
true -> [SubEl]
end,
if ID /= <<"">> ->
#xmlel{name = <<"iq">>,
attrs =
[{<<"id">>, ID}, {<<"type">>, iq_type_to_string(Type)}],
children = Children};
true ->
#xmlel{name = <<"iq">>,
attrs = [{<<"type">>, iq_type_to_string(Type)}],
children = Children}
end.
-spec parse_xdata_submit(El :: xmlel()) ->
[{Var::binary(), Values::[binary()]}] | 'invalid'.
parse_xdata_submit(#xmlel{attrs = Attrs, children = Els}) ->
case fxml:get_attr_s(<<"type">>, Attrs) of
<<"submit">> ->
lists:reverse(parse_xdata_fields(Els, []));
<<"form">> -> %% This is a workaround to accept Psi's wrong forms
lists:reverse(parse_xdata_fields(Els, []));
_ ->
invalid
end.
-spec parse_xdata_fields(Xmlels :: [xmlel() | cdata()],
Res :: [{Var::binary(), Values :: [binary()]}]) ->
[{Var::binary(), Values::[binary()]}].
parse_xdata_fields([], Res) -> Res;
parse_xdata_fields([#xmlel{name = <<"field">>, attrs = Attrs, children = SubEls}
| Els], Res) ->
case fxml:get_attr_s(<<"var">>, Attrs) of
<<>> ->
parse_xdata_fields(Els, Res);
Var ->
Field = {Var, lists:reverse(parse_xdata_values(SubEls, []))},
parse_xdata_fields(Els, [Field | Res])
end;
parse_xdata_fields([_ | Els], Res) ->
parse_xdata_fields(Els, Res).
-spec parse_xdata_values(Xmlels :: [xmlel() | cdata()],
Res :: [binary()]) -> [binary()].
parse_xdata_values([], Res) -> Res;
parse_xdata_values([#xmlel{name = <<"value">>, children = SubEls} | Els], Res) ->
Val = fxml:get_cdata(SubEls),
parse_xdata_values(Els, [Val | Res]);
parse_xdata_values([_ | Els], Res) ->
parse_xdata_values(Els, Res).
-spec rsm_decode(iq() | xmlel()) -> none | rsm_in().
rsm_decode(#iq{sub_el = SubEl}) -> rsm_decode(SubEl);
rsm_decode(#xmlel{} = SubEl) ->
case fxml:get_subtag(SubEl, <<"set">>) of
false -> none;
#xmlel{name = <<"set">>, children = SubEls} ->
lists:foldl(fun rsm_parse_element/2, #rsm_in{}, SubEls)
end.
rsm_parse_element(#xmlel{name = <<"max">>, attrs = []} =
Elem,
RsmIn) ->
CountStr = fxml:get_tag_cdata(Elem),
{Count, _} = str:to_integer(CountStr),
RsmIn#rsm_in{max = Count};
rsm_parse_element(#xmlel{name = <<"before">>,
attrs = []} =
Elem,
RsmIn) ->
UID = fxml:get_tag_cdata(Elem),
RsmIn#rsm_in{direction = before, id = UID};
rsm_parse_element(#xmlel{name = <<"after">>,
attrs = []} =
Elem,
RsmIn) ->
UID = fxml:get_tag_cdata(Elem),
RsmIn#rsm_in{direction = aft, id = UID};
rsm_parse_element(#xmlel{name = <<"index">>,
attrs = []} =
Elem,
RsmIn) ->
IndexStr = fxml:get_tag_cdata(Elem),
{Index, _} = str:to_integer(IndexStr),
RsmIn#rsm_in{index = Index};
rsm_parse_element(_, RsmIn) -> RsmIn.
-spec rsm_encode(iq(), rsm_out()) -> iq().
rsm_encode(#iq{sub_el = SubEl} = IQ, RsmOut) ->
Set = #xmlel{name = <<"set">>,
attrs = [{<<"xmlns">>, ?NS_RSM}],
children = lists:reverse(rsm_encode_out(RsmOut))},
#xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs, children = SubEls} =
SubEl,
New = #xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs,
children = [Set | SubEls]},
IQ#iq{sub_el = New}.
-spec rsm_encode(none | rsm_out()) -> [xmlel()].
rsm_encode(none) -> [];
rsm_encode(RsmOut) ->
[#xmlel{name = <<"set">>,
attrs = [{<<"xmlns">>, ?NS_RSM}],
children = lists:reverse(rsm_encode_out(RsmOut))}].
rsm_encode_out(#rsm_out{count = Count, index = Index,
first = First, last = Last}) ->
El = rsm_encode_first(First, Index, []),
El2 = rsm_encode_last(Last, El),
rsm_encode_count(Count, El2).
rsm_encode_first(undefined, undefined, Arr) -> Arr;
rsm_encode_first(First, undefined, Arr) ->
[#xmlel{name = <<"first">>, attrs = [],
children = [{xmlcdata, First}]}
| Arr];
rsm_encode_first(First, Index, Arr) ->
[#xmlel{name = <<"first">>,
attrs = [{<<"index">>, i2l(Index)}],
children = [{xmlcdata, First}]}
| Arr].
rsm_encode_last(undefined, Arr) -> Arr;
rsm_encode_last(Last, Arr) ->
[#xmlel{name = <<"last">>, attrs = [],
children = [{xmlcdata, Last}]}
| Arr].
rsm_encode_count(undefined, Arr) -> Arr;
rsm_encode_count(Count, Arr) ->
[#xmlel{name = <<"count">>, attrs = [],
children = [{xmlcdata, i2l(Count)}]}
| Arr].
-spec unwrap_carbon(xmlel()) -> xmlel().
unwrap_carbon(#xmlel{name = <<"message">>} = Stanza) ->
case unwrap_carbon(Stanza, <<"sent">>) of
#xmlel{} = Payload ->
Payload;
false ->
case unwrap_carbon(Stanza, <<"received">>) of
#xmlel{} = Payload ->
Payload;
false ->
Stanza
end
end;
unwrap_carbon(Stanza) -> Stanza.
-spec unwrap_carbon(xmlel(), binary()) -> xmlel() | false.
unwrap_carbon(Stanza, Direction) ->
case fxml:get_subtag(Stanza, Direction) of
#xmlel{name = Direction, attrs = Attrs} = El ->
case fxml:get_attr_s(<<"xmlns">>, Attrs) of
NS when NS == ?NS_CARBONS_2;
NS == ?NS_CARBONS_1 ->
case fxml:get_subtag_with_xmlns(El, <<"forwarded">>,
?NS_FORWARD) of
#xmlel{children = Els} ->
case fxml:remove_cdata(Els) of
[#xmlel{} = Payload] ->
Payload;
_ ->
false
end;
false ->
false
end;
_NS ->
false
end;
false ->
false
end.
-spec is_standalone_chat_state(xmlel()) -> boolean().
is_standalone_chat_state(Stanza) ->
case unwrap_carbon(Stanza) of
#xmlel{name = <<"message">>, children = Els} ->
IgnoreNS = [?NS_CHATSTATES, ?NS_DELAY],
Stripped = [El || #xmlel{name = Name, attrs = Attrs} = El <- Els,
not lists:member(fxml:get_attr_s(<<"xmlns">>,
Attrs),
IgnoreNS),
Name /= <<"thread">>],
Stripped == [];
#xmlel{} ->
false
end.
-spec add_delay_info(xmlel(), jid() | ljid() | binary(), erlang:timestamp())
-> xmlel().
add_delay_info(El, From, Time) ->
add_delay_info(El, From, Time, <<"">>).
-spec add_delay_info(xmlel(), jid() | ljid() | binary(), erlang:timestamp(),
binary()) -> xmlel().
add_delay_info(El, From, Time, Desc) ->
DelayTag = create_delay_tag(Time, From, Desc),
fxml:append_subtags(El, [DelayTag]).
-spec create_delay_tag(erlang:timestamp(), jid() | ljid() | binary(), binary())
-> xmlel() | error.
create_delay_tag(TimeStamp, FromJID, Desc) when is_tuple(FromJID) ->
From = jid:encode(FromJID),
Stamp = now_to_utc_string(TimeStamp, 3),
Children = case Desc of
<<"">> -> [];
_ -> [{xmlcdata, Desc}]
end,
#xmlel{name = <<"delay">>,
attrs =
[{<<"xmlns">>, ?NS_DELAY}, {<<"from">>, From},
{<<"stamp">>, Stamp}],
children = Children};
create_delay_tag(DateTime, Host, Desc) when is_binary(Host) ->
FromJID = jid:make(Host),
create_delay_tag(DateTime, FromJID, Desc).
-type tz() :: {binary(), {integer(), integer()}} | {integer(), integer()} | utc.
%% Timezone = utc | {Sign::string(), {Hours, Minutes}} | {Hours, Minutes}
%% Hours = integer()
%% Minutes = integer()
-spec timestamp_to_iso(calendar:datetime(), tz()) -> {binary(), binary()}.
%% This is the XEP-0082 date and time format
%% http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0082.html
timestamp_to_iso({{Year, Month, Day},
{Hour, Minute, Second}},
Timezone) ->
Timestamp_string =
lists:flatten(io_lib:format("~4..0B-~2..0B-~2..0BT~2..0B:~2..0B:~2..0B",
[Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second])),
Timezone_string = case Timezone of
utc -> "Z";
{Sign, {TZh, TZm}} ->
io_lib:format("~s~2..0B:~2..0B", [Sign, TZh, TZm]);
{TZh, TZm} ->
Sign = case TZh >= 0 of
true -> "+";
false -> "-"
end,
io_lib:format("~s~2..0B:~2..0B",
[Sign, abs(TZh), TZm])
end,
{iolist_to_binary(Timestamp_string), iolist_to_binary(Timezone_string)}.
-spec timestamp_to_legacy(calendar:datetime()) -> binary().
%% This is the jabber legacy format
%% http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0091.html#time
timestamp_to_legacy({{Year, Month, Day},
{Hour, Minute, Second}}) ->
(str:format("~4..0B~2..0B~2..0BT~2..0B:~2..0B:~2..0B",
[Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second])).
-spec timestamp_to_iso_basic(calendar:datetime()) -> binary().
%% This is the ISO 8601 basic bormat
timestamp_to_iso_basic({{Year, Month, Day},
{Hour, Minute, Second}}) ->
(str:format("~4..0B~2..0B~2..0BT~2..0B~2..0B~2..0B",
[Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second])).
-spec now_to_utc_string(erlang:timestamp()) -> binary().
now_to_utc_string({MegaSecs, Secs, MicroSecs}) ->
now_to_utc_string({MegaSecs, Secs, MicroSecs}, 6).
-spec now_to_utc_string(erlang:timestamp(), 1..6) -> binary().
now_to_utc_string({MegaSecs, Secs, MicroSecs}, Precision) ->
{{Year, Month, Day}, {Hour, Minute, Second}} =
calendar:now_to_universal_time({MegaSecs, Secs,
MicroSecs}),
Max = round(math:pow(10, Precision)),
case round(MicroSecs / math:pow(10, 6 - Precision)) of
Max ->
now_to_utc_string({MegaSecs, Secs + 1, 0}, Precision);
FracOfSec ->
(str:format("~4..0B-~2..0B-~2..0BT"
"~2..0B:~2..0B:~2..0B.~*..0BZ",
[Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second,
Precision, FracOfSec]))
end.
-spec now_to_local_string(erlang:timestamp()) -> binary().
now_to_local_string({MegaSecs, Secs, MicroSecs}) ->
LocalTime = calendar:now_to_local_time({MegaSecs, Secs,
MicroSecs}),
UTCTime = calendar:now_to_universal_time({MegaSecs,
Secs, MicroSecs}),
Seconds =
calendar:datetime_to_gregorian_seconds(LocalTime) -
calendar:datetime_to_gregorian_seconds(UTCTime),
{{H, M, _}, Sign} = if Seconds < 0 ->
{calendar:seconds_to_time(-Seconds), "-"};
true -> {calendar:seconds_to_time(Seconds), "+"}
end,
{{Year, Month, Day}, {Hour, Minute, Second}} =
LocalTime,
(str:format("~4..0B-~2..0B-~2..0BT~2..0B:~2..0B:~2..0B.~6."
".0B~s~2..0B:~2..0B",
[Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, Second,
MicroSecs, Sign, H, M])).
-spec datetime_string_to_timestamp(binary()) -> undefined | erlang:timestamp().
datetime_string_to_timestamp(TimeStr) ->
case catch parse_datetime(TimeStr) of
{'EXIT', _Err} -> undefined;
TimeStamp -> TimeStamp
end.
parse_datetime(TimeStr) ->
[Date, Time] = str:tokens(TimeStr, <<"T">>),
D = parse_date(Date),
{T, MS, TZH, TZM} = parse_time(Time),
S = calendar:datetime_to_gregorian_seconds({D, T}),
S1 = calendar:datetime_to_gregorian_seconds({{1970, 1,
1},
{0, 0, 0}}),
Seconds = S - S1 - TZH * 60 * 60 - TZM * 60,
{Seconds div 1000000, Seconds rem 1000000, MS}.
% yyyy-mm-dd
parse_date(Date) ->
[Y, M, D] = str:tokens(Date, <<"-">>),
Date1 = {binary_to_integer(Y), binary_to_integer(M),
binary_to_integer(D)},
case calendar:valid_date(Date1) of
true -> Date1;
_ -> false
end.
% hh:mm:ss[.sss]TZD
parse_time(Time) ->
case str:str(Time, <<"Z">>) of
0 -> parse_time_with_timezone(Time);
_ ->
[T | _] = str:tokens(Time, <<"Z">>),
{TT, MS} = parse_time1(T),
{TT, MS, 0, 0}
end.
parse_time_with_timezone(Time) ->
case str:str(Time, <<"+">>) of
0 ->
case str:str(Time, <<"-">>) of
0 -> false;
_ -> parse_time_with_timezone(Time, <<"-">>)
end;
_ -> parse_time_with_timezone(Time, <<"+">>)
end.
parse_time_with_timezone(Time, Delim) ->
[T, TZ] = str:tokens(Time, Delim),
{TZH, TZM} = parse_timezone(TZ),
{TT, MS} = parse_time1(T),
case Delim of
<<"-">> -> {TT, MS, -TZH, -TZM};
<<"+">> -> {TT, MS, TZH, TZM}
end.
parse_timezone(TZ) ->
[H, M] = str:tokens(TZ, <<":">>),
{[H1, M1], true} = check_list([{H, 12}, {M, 60}]),
{H1, M1}.
parse_time1(Time) ->
[HMS | T] = str:tokens(Time, <<".">>),
MS = case T of
[] -> 0;
[Val] -> binary_to_integer(str:left(Val, 6, $0))
end,
[H, M, S] = str:tokens(HMS, <<":">>),
{[H1, M1, S1], true} = check_list([{H, 24}, {M, 60},
{S, 60}]),
{{H1, M1, S1}, MS}.
check_list(List) ->
lists:mapfoldl(fun ({L, N}, B) ->
V = binary_to_integer(L),
if (V >= 0) and (V =< N) -> {V, B};
true -> {false, false}
end
end,
true, List).
%
% Base64 stuff (based on httpd_util.erl)
%
-spec term_to_base64(term()) -> binary().
term_to_base64(Term) ->
encode_base64(term_to_binary(Term)).
-spec base64_to_term(binary()) -> {term, term()} | error.
base64_to_term(Base64) ->
case catch binary_to_term(decode_base64(Base64), [safe]) of
{'EXIT', _} ->
error;
Term ->
{term, Term}
end.
-spec decode_base64(binary()) -> binary().
decode_base64(S) ->
case catch binary:last(S) of
C when C == $\n; C == $\s ->
decode_base64(binary:part(S, 0, byte_size(S) - 1));
_ ->
decode_base64_bin(S, <<>>)
end.
take_without_spaces(Bin, Count) ->
take_without_spaces(Bin, Count, <<>>).
take_without_spaces(Bin, 0, Acc) ->
{Acc, Bin};
take_without_spaces(<<>>, _, Acc) ->
{Acc, <<>>};
take_without_spaces(<<$\s, Tail/binary>>, Count, Acc) ->
take_without_spaces(Tail, Count, Acc);
take_without_spaces(<<$\t, Tail/binary>>, Count, Acc) ->
take_without_spaces(Tail, Count, Acc);
take_without_spaces(<<$\n, Tail/binary>>, Count, Acc) ->
take_without_spaces(Tail, Count, Acc);
take_without_spaces(<<$\r, Tail/binary>>, Count, Acc) ->
take_without_spaces(Tail, Count, Acc);
take_without_spaces(<<Char:8, Tail/binary>>, Count, Acc) ->
take_without_spaces(Tail, Count-1, <<Acc/binary, Char:8>>).
decode_base64_bin(<<>>, Acc) ->
Acc;
decode_base64_bin(Bin, Acc) ->
case take_without_spaces(Bin, 4) of
{<<A, B, $=, $=>>, _} ->
<<Acc/binary, (d(A)):6, (d(B) bsr 4):2>>;
{<<A, B, C, $=>>, _} ->
<<Acc/binary, (d(A)):6, (d(B)):6, (d(C) bsr 2):4>>;
{<<A, B, C, D>>, Tail} ->
Acc2 = <<Acc/binary, (d(A)):6, (d(B)):6, (d(C)):6, (d(D)):6>>,
decode_base64_bin(Tail, Acc2);
_ ->
<<"">>
end.
d(X) when X >= $A, X =< $Z -> X - 65;
d(X) when X >= $a, X =< $z -> X - 71;
d(X) when X >= $0, X =< $9 -> X + 4;
d($+) -> 62;
d($/) -> 63;
d(_) -> 63.
%% Convert Erlang inet IP to list
-spec encode_base64(binary()) -> binary().
encode_base64(Data) ->
encode_base64_bin(Data, <<>>).
encode_base64_bin(<<A:6, B:6, C:6, D:6, Tail/binary>>, Acc) ->
encode_base64_bin(Tail, <<Acc/binary, (e(A)):8, (e(B)):8, (e(C)):8, (e(D)):8>>);
encode_base64_bin(<<A:6, B:6, C:4>>, Acc) ->
<<Acc/binary, (e(A)):8, (e(B)):8, (e(C bsl 2)):8, $=>>;
encode_base64_bin(<<A:6, B:2>>, Acc) ->
<<Acc/binary, (e(A)):8, (e(B bsl 4)):8, $=, $=>>;
encode_base64_bin(<<>>, Acc) ->
Acc.
e(X) when X >= 0, X < 26 -> X + 65;
e(X) when X > 25, X < 52 -> X + 71;
e(X) when X > 51, X < 62 -> X - 4;
e(62) -> $+;
e(63) -> $/;
e(X) -> exit({bad_encode_base64_token, X}).
-spec ip_to_list(inet:ip_address() | undefined |
{inet:ip_address(), inet:port_number()}) -> binary().
ip_to_list({IP, _Port}) ->
ip_to_list(IP);
%% This function clause could use inet_parse too:
ip_to_list(undefined) ->
<<"unknown">>;
ip_to_list(IP) ->
list_to_binary(inet_parse:ntoa(IP)).
-spec hex_to_bin(binary()) -> binary().
hex_to_bin(Hex) ->
hex_to_bin(binary_to_list(Hex), []).
-spec hex_to_bin(list(), list()) -> binary().
hex_to_bin([], Acc) ->
list_to_binary(lists:reverse(Acc));
hex_to_bin([H1, H2 | T], Acc) ->
{ok, [V], []} = io_lib:fread("~16u", [H1, H2]),
hex_to_bin(T, [V | Acc]).
-spec hex_to_base64(binary()) -> binary().
hex_to_base64(Hex) -> encode_base64(hex_to_bin(Hex)).
-spec expand_keyword(binary(), binary(), binary()) -> binary().
expand_keyword(Keyword, Input, Replacement) ->
Parts = binary:split(Input, Keyword, [global]),
str:join(Parts, Replacement).
binary_to_atom(Bin) ->
erlang:binary_to_atom(Bin, utf8).
binary_to_integer(Bin) ->
erlang:binary_to_integer(Bin).
binary_to_integer(Bin, Base) ->
erlang:binary_to_integer(Bin, Base).
integer_to_binary(I) ->
erlang:integer_to_binary(I).
integer_to_binary(I, Base) ->
erlang:integer_to_binary(I, Base).
tuple_to_binary(T) ->
iolist_to_binary(tuple_to_list(T)).
atom_to_binary(A) ->
erlang:atom_to_binary(A, utf8).
expr_to_term(Expr) ->
Str = binary_to_list(<<Expr/binary, ".">>),
{ok, Tokens, _} = erl_scan:string(Str),
{ok, Term} = erl_parse:parse_term(Tokens),
Term.
term_to_expr(Term) ->
list_to_binary(io_lib:print(Term)).
l2i(I) when is_integer(I) -> I;
l2i(L) when is_binary(L) -> binary_to_integer(L).
i2l(I) when is_integer(I) -> integer_to_binary(I);
i2l(L) when is_binary(L) -> L.
i2l(I, N) when is_integer(I) -> i2l(i2l(I), N);
i2l(L, N) when is_binary(L) ->
case str:len(L) of
N -> L;
C when C > N -> L;
_ -> i2l(<<$0, L/binary>>, N)
end.
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