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xmpp.chapril.org-ejabberd/src/gen_mod.erl
Badlop 589521bfd8 Update copyright year to 2024 (#4139)
2024-01-22 17:29:13 +01:00

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%%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
%%% File : gen_mod.erl
%%% Author : Alexey Shchepin <alexey@process-one.net>
%%% Purpose :
%%% Created : 24 Jan 2003 by Alexey Shchepin <alexey@process-one.net>
%%%
%%%
%%% ejabberd, Copyright (C) 2002-2024 ProcessOne
%%%
%%% This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
%%% modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
%%% published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
%%% License, or (at your option) any later version.
%%%
%%% This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
%%% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
%%% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
%%% General Public License for more details.
%%%
%%% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
%%% with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
%%% 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
%%%
%%%----------------------------------------------------------------------
-module(gen_mod).
-behaviour(supervisor).
-author('alexey@process-one.net').
-export([init/1, start_link/0, start_child/3, start_child/4,
stop_child/1, stop_child/2, stop/0, config_reloaded/0]).
-export([start_module/2, stop_module/2, stop_module_keep_config/2,
get_opt/2, set_opt/3, get_opt_hosts/1, is_equal_opt/3,
get_module_opt/3, get_module_opts/2, get_module_opt_hosts/2,
loaded_modules/1, loaded_modules_with_opts/1,
get_hosts/2, get_module_proc/2, is_loaded/2, is_loaded_elsewhere/2,
start_modules/0, start_modules/1, stop_modules/0, stop_modules/1,
db_mod/2, ram_db_mod/2]).
-export([validate/2]).
%% Deprecated functions
%% update_module/3 is used by test suite ONLY
-export([update_module/3]).
-deprecated([{update_module, 3}]).
-include("logger.hrl").
-include_lib("stdlib/include/ms_transform.hrl").
-include("ejabberd_stacktrace.hrl").
-record(ejabberd_module,
{module_host = {undefined, <<"">>} :: {atom(), binary()},
opts = [] :: opts() | '_' | '$2',
registrations = [] :: [registration()],
order = 0 :: integer()}).
-type opts() :: #{atom() => term()}.
-type db_type() :: atom().
-type opt_desc() :: #{desc => binary() | [binary()],
value => string() | binary()}.
-type opt_doc() :: {atom(), opt_desc()} | {atom(), opt_desc(), [opt_doc()]}.
-type component() :: ejabberd_sm | ejabberd_local.
-type registration() ::
{hook, atom(), atom(), integer()} |
{hook, atom(), module(), atom(), integer()} |
{iq_handler, component(), binary(), atom()} |
{iq_handler, component(), binary(), module(), atom()}.
-export_type([registration/0]).
-callback start(binary(), opts()) ->
ok | {ok, pid()} |
{ok, [registration()]} | {error, term()}.
-callback stop(binary()) -> any().
-callback reload(binary(), opts(), opts()) -> ok | {ok, pid()} | {error, term()}.
-callback mod_opt_type(atom()) -> econf:validator().
-callback mod_options(binary()) -> [{atom(), term()} | atom()].
-callback mod_doc() -> #{desc => binary() | [binary()],
opts => [opt_doc()],
example => [string()] | [{binary(), [string()]}]}.
-callback depends(binary(), opts()) -> [{module(), hard | soft}].
-optional_callbacks([mod_opt_type/1, reload/3]).
-export_type([opts/0]).
-export_type([db_type/0]).
-ifndef(GEN_SERVER).
-define(GEN_SERVER, gen_server).
-endif.
start_link() ->
case supervisor:start_link({local, ejabberd_gen_mod_sup}, ?MODULE, []) of
{ok, Pid} ->
start_modules(),
{ok, Pid};
Err ->
Err
end.
init([]) ->
ejabberd_hooks:add(config_reloaded, ?MODULE, config_reloaded, 60),
ejabberd_hooks:add(host_up, ?MODULE, start_modules, 40),
ejabberd_hooks:add(host_down, ?MODULE, stop_modules, 70),
ets:new(ejabberd_modules,
[named_table, public,
{keypos, #ejabberd_module.module_host},
{read_concurrency, true}]),
{ok, {{one_for_one, 10, 1}, []}}.
-spec stop() -> ok.
stop() ->
ejabberd_hooks:delete(config_reloaded, ?MODULE, config_reloaded, 60),
ejabberd_hooks:delete(host_up, ?MODULE, start_modules, 40),
ejabberd_hooks:delete(host_down, ?MODULE, stop_modules, 70),
stop_modules(),
ejabberd_sup:stop_child(ejabberd_gen_mod_sup).
-spec start_child(module(), binary(), opts()) -> {ok, pid()} | {error, any()}.
start_child(Mod, Host, Opts) ->
start_child(Mod, Host, Opts, get_module_proc(Host, Mod)).
-spec start_child(module(), binary(), opts(), atom()) -> {ok, pid()} | {error, any()}.
start_child(Mod, Host, Opts, Proc) ->
Spec = {Proc, {?GEN_SERVER, start_link,
[{local, Proc}, Mod, [Host, Opts],
ejabberd_config:fsm_limit_opts([])]},
transient, timer:minutes(1), worker, [Mod]},
supervisor:start_child(ejabberd_gen_mod_sup, Spec).
-spec stop_child(module(), binary()) -> ok | {error, any()}.
stop_child(Mod, Host) ->
stop_child(get_module_proc(Host, Mod)).
-spec stop_child(atom()) -> ok | {error, any()}.
stop_child(Proc) ->
supervisor:terminate_child(ejabberd_gen_mod_sup, Proc),
supervisor:delete_child(ejabberd_gen_mod_sup, Proc).
-spec start_modules() -> any().
start_modules() ->
Hosts = ejabberd_option:hosts(),
?INFO_MSG("Loading modules for ~ts", [misc:format_hosts_list(Hosts)]),
lists:foreach(fun start_modules/1, Hosts).
-spec start_modules(binary()) -> ok.
start_modules(Host) ->
Modules = ejabberd_option:modules(Host),
lists:foreach(
fun({Module, Opts, Order}) ->
start_module(Host, Module, Opts, Order)
end, Modules).
-spec start_module(binary(), atom()) -> ok | {ok, pid()} | {error, not_found_in_config}.
start_module(Host, Module) ->
Modules = ejabberd_option:modules(Host),
case lists:keyfind(Module, 1, Modules) of
{_, Opts, Order} ->
start_module(Host, Module, Opts, Order);
false ->
{error, not_found_in_config}
end.
-spec start_module(binary(), atom(), opts(), integer()) -> ok | {ok, pid()}.
start_module(Host, Module, Opts, Order) ->
?DEBUG("Loading ~ts at ~ts", [Module, Host]),
store_options(Host, Module, Opts, Order),
try case Module:start(Host, Opts) of
ok -> ok;
{ok, Pid} when is_pid(Pid) -> {ok, Pid};
{ok, Registrations} when is_list(Registrations) ->
store_options(Host, Module, Opts, Registrations, Order),
add_registrations(Host, Module, Registrations),
ok;
Err ->
ets:delete(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}),
erlang:error({bad_return, Module, Err})
end
catch ?EX_RULE(Class, Reason, Stack) ->
StackTrace = ?EX_STACK(Stack),
ets:delete(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}),
ErrorText = format_module_error(
Module, start, 2,
Opts, Class, Reason,
StackTrace),
?CRITICAL_MSG(ErrorText, []),
maybe_halt_ejabberd(),
erlang:raise(Class, Reason, StackTrace)
end.
-spec reload_modules(binary()) -> ok.
reload_modules(Host) ->
NewMods = ejabberd_option:modules(Host),
OldMods = lists:reverse(loaded_modules_with_opts(Host)),
lists:foreach(
fun({Mod, _Opts}) ->
case lists:keymember(Mod, 1, NewMods) of
false ->
stop_module(Host, Mod);
true ->
ok
end
end, OldMods),
lists:foreach(
fun({Mod, Opts, Order}) ->
case lists:keymember(Mod, 1, OldMods) of
false ->
start_module(Host, Mod, Opts, Order);
true ->
ok
end
end, NewMods),
lists:foreach(
fun({Mod, OldOpts}) ->
case lists:keyfind(Mod, 1, NewMods) of
{_, NewOpts, Order} ->
if OldOpts /= NewOpts ->
reload_module(Host, Mod, NewOpts, OldOpts, Order);
true ->
ok
end;
_ ->
ok
end
end, OldMods).
-spec reload_module(binary(), module(), opts(), opts(), integer()) -> ok | {ok, pid()}.
reload_module(Host, Module, NewOpts, OldOpts, Order) ->
case erlang:function_exported(Module, reload, 3) of
true ->
?DEBUG("Reloading ~ts at ~ts", [Module, Host]),
store_options(Host, Module, NewOpts, Order),
try case Module:reload(Host, NewOpts, OldOpts) of
ok -> ok;
{ok, Pid} when is_pid(Pid) -> {ok, Pid};
Err -> erlang:error({bad_return, Module, Err})
end
catch ?EX_RULE(Class, Reason, Stack) ->
StackTrace = ?EX_STACK(Stack),
ErrorText = format_module_error(
Module, reload, 3,
NewOpts, Class, Reason,
StackTrace),
?CRITICAL_MSG(ErrorText, []),
erlang:raise(Class, Reason, StackTrace)
end;
false ->
?WARNING_MSG("Module ~ts doesn't support reloading "
"and will be restarted", [Module]),
stop_module(Host, Module),
start_module(Host, Module, NewOpts, Order)
end.
-spec update_module(binary(), module(), opts()) -> ok | {ok, pid()}.
update_module(Host, Module, Opts) ->
case ets:lookup(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}) of
[#ejabberd_module{opts = OldOpts, order = Order}] ->
NewOpts = maps:merge(OldOpts, Opts),
reload_module(Host, Module, NewOpts, OldOpts, Order);
[] ->
erlang:error({module_not_loaded, Module, Host})
end.
-spec store_options(binary(), module(), opts(), integer()) -> true.
store_options(Host, Module, Opts, Order) ->
case ets:lookup(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}) of
[M] ->
store_options(
Host, Module, Opts, M#ejabberd_module.registrations, Order);
[] ->
store_options(Host, Module, Opts, [], Order)
end.
-spec store_options(binary(), module(), opts(), [registration()], integer()) -> true.
store_options(Host, Module, Opts, Registrations, Order) ->
ets:insert(ejabberd_modules,
#ejabberd_module{module_host = {Module, Host},
opts = Opts,
registrations = Registrations,
order = Order}).
maybe_halt_ejabberd() ->
case is_app_running(ejabberd) of
false ->
?CRITICAL_MSG("ejabberd initialization was aborted "
"because a module start failed.",
[]),
ejabberd:halt();
true ->
ok
end.
is_app_running(AppName) ->
Timeout = 15000,
lists:keymember(AppName, 1,
application:which_applications(Timeout)).
-spec stop_modules() -> ok.
stop_modules() ->
lists:foreach(
fun(Host) ->
stop_modules(Host)
end, ejabberd_option:hosts()).
-spec stop_modules(binary()) -> ok.
stop_modules(Host) ->
Modules = lists:reverse(loaded_modules_with_opts(Host)),
lists:foreach(
fun({Module, _Args}) ->
stop_module_keep_config(Host, Module)
end, Modules).
-spec stop_module(binary(), atom()) -> error | ok.
stop_module(Host, Module) ->
stop_module_keep_config(Host, Module).
-spec stop_module_keep_config(binary(), atom()) -> error | ok.
stop_module_keep_config(Host, Module) ->
?DEBUG("Stopping ~ts at ~ts", [Module, Host]),
Registrations =
case ets:lookup(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}) of
[M] ->
M#ejabberd_module.registrations;
[] ->
[]
end,
del_registrations(Host, Module, Registrations),
try Module:stop(Host) of
_ ->
ets:delete(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}),
ok
catch ?EX_RULE(Class, Reason, St) ->
StackTrace = ?EX_STACK(St),
?ERROR_MSG("Failed to stop module ~ts at ~ts:~n** ~ts",
[Module, Host,
misc:format_exception(2, Class, Reason, StackTrace)]),
error
end.
-spec add_registrations(binary(), module(), [registration()]) -> ok.
add_registrations(Host, Module, Registrations) ->
lists:foreach(
fun({hook, Hook, Function, Seq}) ->
ejabberd_hooks:add(Hook, Host, Module, Function, Seq);
({hook, Hook, Module1, Function, Seq}) ->
ejabberd_hooks:add(Hook, Host, Module1, Function, Seq);
({iq_handler, Component, NS, Function}) ->
gen_iq_handler:add_iq_handler(
Component, Host, NS, Module, Function);
({iq_handler, Component, NS, Module1, Function}) ->
gen_iq_handler:add_iq_handler(
Component, Host, NS, Module1, Function)
end, Registrations).
-spec del_registrations(binary(), module(), [registration()]) -> ok.
del_registrations(Host, Module, Registrations) ->
lists:foreach(
fun({hook, Hook, Function, Seq}) ->
ejabberd_hooks:delete(Hook, Host, Module, Function, Seq);
({hook, Hook, Module1, Function, Seq}) ->
ejabberd_hooks:delete(Hook, Host, Module1, Function, Seq);
({iq_handler, Component, NS, _Function}) ->
gen_iq_handler:remove_iq_handler(Component, Host, NS);
({iq_handler, Component, NS, _Module, _Function}) ->
gen_iq_handler:remove_iq_handler(Component, Host, NS)
end, Registrations).
-spec get_opt(atom(), opts()) -> any().
get_opt(Opt, Opts) ->
maps:get(Opt, Opts).
-spec set_opt(atom(), term(), opts()) -> opts().
set_opt(Opt, Val, Opts) ->
maps:put(Opt, Val, Opts).
-spec get_module_opt(global | binary(), atom(), atom()) -> any().
get_module_opt(global, Module, Opt) ->
get_module_opt(ejabberd_config:get_myname(), Module, Opt);
get_module_opt(Host, Module, Opt) ->
Opts = get_module_opts(Host, Module),
get_opt(Opt, Opts).
-spec get_module_opt_hosts(binary(), module()) -> [binary()].
get_module_opt_hosts(Host, Module) ->
Opts = get_module_opts(Host, Module),
get_opt_hosts(Opts).
-spec get_opt_hosts(opts()) -> [binary()].
get_opt_hosts(Opts) ->
case get_opt(hosts, Opts) of
L when L == [] orelse L == undefined ->
[get_opt(host, Opts)];
L ->
L
end.
-spec get_module_opts(binary(), module()) -> opts().
get_module_opts(Host, Module) ->
try ets:lookup_element(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}, 3)
catch _:badarg -> erlang:error({module_not_loaded, Module, Host})
end.
-spec db_mod(binary() | global | db_type() | opts(), module()) -> module().
db_mod(T, M) ->
db_mod(db_type, T, M).
-spec ram_db_mod(binary() | global | db_type() | opts(), module()) -> module().
ram_db_mod(T, M) ->
db_mod(ram_db_type, T, M).
-spec db_mod(db_type | ram_db_type,
binary() | global | db_type() | opts(), module()) -> module().
db_mod(Opt, Host, Module) when is_binary(Host) orelse Host == global ->
db_mod(Opt, get_module_opt(Host, Module, Opt), Module);
db_mod(Opt, Opts, Module) when is_map(Opts) ->
db_mod(Opt, get_opt(Opt, Opts), Module);
db_mod(_Opt, Type, Module) when is_atom(Type) ->
list_to_existing_atom(atom_to_list(Module) ++ "_" ++ atom_to_list(Type)).
-spec loaded_modules(binary()) -> [atom()].
loaded_modules(Host) ->
Mods = ets:select(
ejabberd_modules,
ets:fun2ms(
fun(#ejabberd_module{module_host = {Mod, H},
order = Order}) when H == Host ->
{Mod, Order}
end)),
[Mod || {Mod, _} <- lists:keysort(2, Mods)].
-spec loaded_modules_with_opts(binary()) -> [{atom(), opts()}].
loaded_modules_with_opts(Host) ->
Mods = ets:select(
ejabberd_modules,
ets:fun2ms(
fun(#ejabberd_module{module_host = {Mod, H}, opts = Opts,
order = Order}) when H == Host ->
{Mod, Opts, Order}
end)),
[{Mod, Opts} || {Mod, Opts, _} <- lists:keysort(3, Mods)].
-spec get_hosts(opts(), binary()) -> [binary()].
get_hosts(Opts, Prefix) ->
case get_opt(hosts, Opts) of
undefined ->
case get_opt(host, Opts) of
undefined ->
[<<Prefix/binary, Host/binary>> || Host <- ejabberd_option:hosts()];
Host ->
[Host]
end;
Hosts ->
Hosts
end.
-spec get_module_proc(binary() | global, atom()) -> atom().
get_module_proc(global, Base) ->
get_module_proc(<<"global">>, Base);
get_module_proc(Host, Base) ->
binary_to_atom(
<<(erlang:atom_to_binary(Base, latin1))/binary, "_", Host/binary>>,
latin1).
-spec is_loaded(binary(), atom()) -> boolean().
is_loaded(Host, Module) ->
ets:member(ejabberd_modules, {Module, Host}).
-spec is_loaded_elsewhere(binary(), atom()) -> boolean().
is_loaded_elsewhere(Host, Module) ->
ets:select_count(
ejabberd_modules,
ets:fun2ms(
fun(#ejabberd_module{module_host = {Mod, H}}) ->
(Mod == Module) and (H /= Host)
end)) /= 0.
-spec config_reloaded() -> ok.
config_reloaded() ->
lists:foreach(fun reload_modules/1, ejabberd_option:hosts()).
-spec is_equal_opt(atom(), opts(), opts()) -> true | {false, any(), any()}.
is_equal_opt(Opt, NewOpts, OldOpts) ->
NewVal = get_opt(Opt, NewOpts),
OldVal = get_opt(Opt, OldOpts),
if NewVal /= OldVal ->
{false, NewVal, OldVal};
true ->
true
end.
%%%===================================================================
%%% Formatters
%%%===================================================================
-spec format_module_error(atom(), start | reload, non_neg_integer(), opts(),
error | exit | throw, any(),
[tuple()]) -> iolist().
format_module_error(Module, Fun, Arity, Opts, Class, Reason, St) ->
case {Class, Reason} of
{error, {bad_return, Module, {error, _} = Err}} ->
io_lib:format("Failed to ~ts module ~ts: ~ts",
[Fun, Module, misc:format_val(Err)]);
{error, {bad_return, Module, Ret}} ->
io_lib:format("Module ~ts returned unexpected value from ~ts/~B:~n"
"** Error: ~p~n"
"** Hint: this is either not an ejabberd module "
"or it implements ejabberd API incorrectly",
[Module, Fun, Arity, Ret]);
_ ->
io_lib:format("Internal error of module ~ts has "
"occurred during ~ts:~n"
"** Options: ~p~n"
"** ~ts",
[Module, Fun, Opts,
misc:format_exception(2, Class, Reason, St)])
end.
%%%===================================================================
%%% Validation
%%%===================================================================
-spec validator(binary()) -> econf:validator().
validator(Host) ->
econf:options(
#{modules =>
econf:and_then(
econf:map(
econf:beam([{start, 2}, {stop, 1},
{mod_options, 1}, {depends, 2}]),
econf:options(
#{db_type => econf:atom(),
ram_db_type => econf:atom(),
'_' => econf:any()})),
fun(L) ->
Validators = maps:from_list(
lists:map(
fun({Mod, Opts}) ->
{Mod, validator(Host, Mod, Opts)}
end, L)),
Validator = econf:options(Validators, [unique]),
Validator(L)
end)}).
-spec validator(binary(), module(), [{atom(), term()}]) -> econf:validator().
validator(Host, Module, Opts) ->
{Required, {DefaultOpts1, Validators}} =
lists:mapfoldl(
fun({M, DefOpts}, {DAcc, VAcc}) ->
lists:mapfoldl(
fun({Opt, Def}, {DAcc1, VAcc1}) ->
{[], {DAcc1#{Opt => Def},
VAcc1#{Opt => get_opt_type(Module, M, Opt)}}};
(Opt, {DAcc1, VAcc1}) ->
{[Opt], {DAcc1,
VAcc1#{Opt => get_opt_type(Module, M, Opt)}}}
end, {DAcc, VAcc}, DefOpts)
end, {#{}, #{}}, get_defaults(Host, Module, Opts)),
econf:and_then(
econf:options(
Validators,
[{required, lists:usort(lists:flatten(Required))},
{return, map}, unique]),
fun(Opts1) ->
maps:merge(DefaultOpts1, Opts1)
end).
-spec validate(binary(), [{module(), opts()}]) ->
{ok, [{module(), opts(), integer()}]} |
econf:error_return().
validate(Host, ModOpts) ->
case econf:validate(validator(Host), [{modules, ModOpts}]) of
{ok, [{modules, ModOpts1}]} ->
try sort_modules(Host, ModOpts1)
catch throw:{?MODULE, Reason} ->
{error, Reason, [modules]}
end;
{error, _, _} = Err ->
Err
end.
-spec get_defaults(binary(), module(), [{atom(), term()}]) ->
[{module(), [{atom(), term()} | atom()]}].
get_defaults(Host, Module, Opts) ->
DefaultOpts = Module:mod_options(Host),
[{Module, DefaultOpts}|
lists:filtermap(
fun({Opt, T1}) when Opt == db_type; Opt == ram_db_type ->
T2 = proplists:get_value(Opt, Opts, T1),
DBMod = list_to_atom(atom_to_list(Module) ++ "_" ++ atom_to_list(T2)),
case code:ensure_loaded(DBMod) of
{module, _} ->
case erlang:function_exported(DBMod, mod_options, 1) of
true ->
{true, {DBMod, DBMod:mod_options(Host)}};
false ->
false
end;
_ ->
false
end;
(_) ->
false
end, DefaultOpts)].
-spec get_opt_type(module(), module(), atom()) -> econf:validator().
get_opt_type(Mod, SubMod, Opt) ->
try SubMod:mod_opt_type(Opt)
catch _:_ -> Mod:mod_opt_type(Opt)
end.
-spec sort_modules(binary(), [{module(), opts()}]) -> {ok, [{module(), opts(), integer()}]}.
sort_modules(Host, ModOpts) ->
G = digraph:new([acyclic]),
lists:foreach(
fun({Mod, Opts}) ->
digraph:add_vertex(G, Mod, Opts),
Deps = Mod:depends(Host, Opts),
lists:foreach(
fun({DepMod, Type}) ->
case lists:keyfind(DepMod, 1, ModOpts) of
false when Type == hard ->
throw({?MODULE, {missing_module_dep, Mod, DepMod}});
false when Type == soft ->
warn_soft_dep_fail(DepMod, Mod);
{DepMod, DepOpts} ->
digraph:add_vertex(G, DepMod, DepOpts),
case digraph:add_edge(G, DepMod, Mod) of
{error, {bad_edge, Path}} ->
warn_cyclic_dep(Path);
_ ->
ok
end
end
end, Deps)
end, ModOpts),
{Result, _} = lists:mapfoldl(
fun(V, Order) ->
{M, O} = digraph:vertex(G, V),
{{M, O, Order}, Order+1}
end, 1, digraph_utils:topsort(G)),
digraph:delete(G),
{ok, Result}.
-spec warn_soft_dep_fail(module(), module()) -> ok.
warn_soft_dep_fail(DepMod, Mod) ->
?WARNING_MSG("Module ~ts is recommended for module "
"~ts but is not found in the config",
[DepMod, Mod]).
-spec warn_cyclic_dep([module()]) -> ok.
warn_cyclic_dep(Path) ->
?WARNING_MSG("Cyclic dependency detected between modules ~ts. "
"This is either a bug, or the modules are not "
"supposed to work together in this configuration. "
"The modules will still be loaded though",
[misc:format_cycle(Path)]).
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